The Witching Hour

by Anne Rice

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The Plot

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Michael Curry, a successful forty-eight-year-old San Francisco contractor, has his life blighted by a near-death experience. After slipping off rocks and almost drowning in San Francisco Bay, he is rescued by a mysterious woman in a passing boat. He discovers that by touching objects and people with his hands, he acquires access to other lives and events. These insights are fragmentary, as is his memory of an encounter with otherworldly beings during his drowning, when he promised to fulfill a mission for them. He discusses his occult powers with the press and becomes a celebrity, a confusing development that he rejects by becoming a recluse and shutting down his business.

One of Michael’s doctors puts him in touch with his rescuer, who Michael believes will help him understand what he is meant to do with his occluded occult knowledge. His rescuer, Rowan Mayfair, is a superb surgeon, thirty years old, and an ash-blonde beauty. Michael falls in love with her. She, like Michael, is searching for answers. She has the power to hurt and to heal people. She can stop a patient’s bleeding by a laying on of hands; she also can cause a person’s heart attack or stroke if she does not control her rage. Her obsession with saving people is her effort at self-redemption. Michael hopes that touching Rowan and her boat will bring back his sense of mission, and Rowan hopes that Michael will help reveal her past.

Rowan’s adoptive mother died recently, and the terms of her will have extracted from Rowan the pledge that she will never return to New Orleans, her birth family’s home. Michael, she soon learns, grew up in New Orleans. Rowan and Michael realize that their fate is linked to New Orleans, where as a boy Michael developed a fixation on a Garden District mansion that turns out to be Rowan’s ancestral home. There he saw a spectral man, the Mayfairs’ presiding spirit. Michael’s intense memories of his childhood are connected, he is sure, with his near-death experience. When Rowan’s birth mother dies, she is visited by the spectral man, and she decides that she must break her word to her adoptive mother and return to New Orleans.

Hovering around this couple is Aaron Lightner, an agent in the Talamasca, a secret order of occult scholars. Through Aaron, Michael learns that Rowan is the descendant of a family of witches, a matriarchy that has fascinated the Talamasca for nearly three hundred years. Rowan is initiated, first by Lightner and then by her own family members, into the Mayfair connection with the occult. A strong woman, she believes she can destroy Lasher, the spectral man, who has driven Mayfairs mad and killed many others in an attempt to possess the Mayfair witches and to find a way to become a creature of flesh himself, a kind of superhuman being. Like the other Mayfair witches, Rowan loses control of Lasher, who invades the cells of her fetus and emerges as a powerful boy-man. Unable to prevent this monstrous denouement, Michael is left in the Mayfair mansion, still believing that Rowan will triumph and return to him from her foreign adventures with Lasher.

Literary Techniques

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Rice aims to provide readers with the essential family history of the Mayfairs, which involves presenting a substantial amount of historical information. She accomplishes this through the use of the Talamasca Order's files, which include letters and reports from occult investigators dating back to the seventeenth century. These documents detail the unusual activities of the Mayfair family, starting with Suzanne. With some creative...

(This entire section contains 215 words.)

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liberties, these reports and letters feature dialogue and descriptions in a fitting, somewhat old-fashioned language and style, offering the story with ample detail and development. McGrath describes the book as "bloated" and "grown to elephantine proportions," and indeed, there is far more narrative than necessary to cover the stories of Lasher, Rowan, and Michael. There's considerable repetition; information is reiterated each time a character learns something, regardless of whether the reader is already informed. The book's 965 pages are about 300 more than needed to reach the vivid and shocking scene in chapter 51, where the climactic erotic birth/possession occurs.

The book is interspersed with erotic scenes, as Lasher is a highly sensual character who relishes giving pleasure to the various Mayfair witches. His dark intention — to take over the body of a newborn for himself — doesn't diminish the soft-porn quality of some of the writing. The book is rich with strong, compelling imagery.

Social Concerns

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This work delves into scientific, medical, and ethical issues. Early on, characters engage in a debate over the pro-life versus pro-choice stance on abortion. Michael Curry had been with his partner for seven years, and when she unexpectedly became pregnant, she chose not to continue with the pregnancy. Michael "didn't contest [her] right to abort the child. He could not imagine a world in which women did not have such a right." Despite their comfortable and secure lifestyle, he struggled to comprehend her decision to terminate the pregnancy of a child he desired so "desperately." The woman believed that having a child at that point would hinder her personal goals and also felt "her body was not something to be used merely to deliver a child to another person." She also thought that if she had the child and put it up for adoption, as Michael suggested as an alternative to abortion, she "would live with that guilt forever." The ongoing conflict over the pregnancy created an irreparable rift in their relationship, leading the woman to move out and eventually send Michael the bill for the abortion.

For Rowan Mayfair, the ethical implications of scientific and medical research involving live fetuses become a significant concern. A colleague informs her that technically, the fetus is "not even alive. It's dead, quite dead, because its mother aborted it ... so technically it is a nonperson, a non-human being." He suggests that instead of discarding it, it was logical to keep the "tiny body alive . . . these little gold mines of unique tissue . . . swarming with countless tiny extraneous cells" for researchers to make groundbreaking discoveries in neurological transplants, making Shelley's Frankenstein seem like a mere bedtime story. The doctor presents a strong argument for the value of fetal tissue research, highlighting that recipients of the tissue do not reject it and the cells continue to grow. "My God," he asserts, "don't you realize this allows us to participate in the evolutionary process?" This inadvertently raises an ethical dilemma: Should humans interfere with nature, a timeless question? As a neurologist, Rowan experiences mixed emotions about this type of research.

In his review, Patrick McGrath highlights a scene in the story where a witch judge instructs a would-be witch on summoning the evil spirit Lasher. McGrath notes that since the man is a judge, this act implies "as if the law, in its zeal, actually foments transgression, the better to serve its function." Deborah, the daughter of the young witch Suzanne, explains to an inquirer that "it was a witch judge that taught her the black magic . . . he read [the evil book Demonologie] to her . . . Hour by hour he taught these things to her." During the 1980s and 1990s, the American justice system faced ongoing scrutiny due to actions by its various branches that appeared less moral and ethical than the Founding Fathers intended. Rice's comment seems to allude to this perceived tendency among lawyers and others to manipulate outcomes to justify their existence.

Literary Precedents

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Stories featuring witches appear in various works, such as the Bible's tale of the Witch of Endor, Shakespeare's Macbeth (circa 1600), Hawthorne's "Young Goodman Brown," and Arthur Miller's The Crucible (1953). Supernatural elements have enriched fiction in works like Walpole's The Castle of Otranto. Goethe's Faust (1790) explores the devil's quest to corrupt a human, similar to Lasher's occasional endeavors. Viewing The Witching Hour through the lens of its vivid depiction of New Orleans, George Washington Cable's The Grandissimes (1880) is an earlier novel that attempts a similar atmospheric creation.

Adaptations

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The Witching Hour has been narrated on an audio recording by actress Lindsey Crouse.

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