Where Angels Fear to Tread

by E. M. Forster

Start Free Trial

Summary

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

In E.M. Forster's tale, a young widow named Lilia Herriton leaves her stifling life in England for the vibrant allure of Italy, accompanied by her friend Caroline Abbott. What begins as a culturally enriching tour rapidly spirals into a drama of misplaced love and family pride. As Lilia's decisions unleash unforeseen consequences, her family back home finds themselves entangled in a web of cultural misunderstandings and emotional turmoil.

An Italian Escape

Widowed for several years, Lilia Herriton seems eager to break free from the confines of her late husband's family in Sawston, England. She sets off with Caroline Abbott, a sensible friend, on a long-anticipated journey to Italy. The Herriton family, keen to separate Lilia from a suitor they deem inappropriate, approves the trip, especially with the mature Caroline as her travel companion. Philip Herriton, Lilia's brother-in-law, initially proposes the idea, and it is quickly embraced by all.

Winter's Calm before the Storm

The winter months pass uneventfully, with Lilia reportedly acquiring a refined taste under Caroline's tutelage. Meanwhile, back in England, Lilia’s young daughter, Irma, thrives under the care of Mrs. Herriton. As spring arrives, however, a letter from Lilia’s mother brings unsettling news: Lilia is engaged to an Italian, a man she supposedly met at a hotel. Alarmed, Mrs. Herriton wires Caroline, only to receive the cryptic reply that Lilia is engaged to a nobleman, a claim she instinctively doubts. Determined to halt the impending marriage, she dispatches Philip to Italy.

Unraveling in Monteriano

Upon his arrival in Monteriano, Philip is met by a tense Caroline, who reluctantly reveals the full story. Lilia has fallen in love with Signor Carella, a man significantly younger and financially poorer than her. His modest social standing as the son of a local dentist shocks Philip, who finds nothing admirable about him except his physical appearance. Yet, the marriage has already taken place, leaving Philip with no choice but to return to England with Caroline, as the Herritons sever ties with Lilia, yet retain custody of Irma.

Marital Disillusionment

It doesn't take long for Lilia to realize that her marriage is built on illusions. Her husband sought her wealth, and she finds herself disconnected from the life she once knew. Writing a letter to her daughter in a moment of despair, Lilia explains her misery, only for it to be intercepted by Mrs. Herriton. Lilia dreams that bearing a son might rekindle happiness in her marriage, clinging to her husband's aspiration to raise a son in his likeness.

The Death of Lilia and Revelation of Secrets

Lilia's hope for redemption through motherhood is tragically cut short when she dies giving birth. Her child's existence, initially kept secret by the Herritons, slips out when Irma receives postcards from her father. The revelation disturbs the family, and Caroline, feeling accountable for the sequence of events, insists on taking action for the child's welfare. Reluctantly, Mrs. Herriton begins negotiations to adopt the boy, driven by pride rather than compassion.

The Battle for Custody

With her letters failing to yield results, Mrs. Herriton sends Philip and his sister Harriet to Italy to secure the child's custody. They discover Caroline has already arrived, determined to ensure the child's future. The Italian landscape begins to soften Philip's resolve, and Caroline finds herself charmed by the father's devotion. Though she knows she cannot prevent the Herritons' plans, her sympathies lie with Signor Carella.

The Tragic Turn of Events

The situation takes a dark turn when Harriet, disregarding Philip's change of heart, kidnaps the child. As they make their way to the train, a tragic accident occurs, and the child...

(This entire section contains 709 words.)

Unlock this Study Guide Now

Start your 48-hour free trial and get ahead in class. Boost your grades with access to expert answers and top-tier study guides. Thousands of students are already mastering their assignments—don't miss out. Cancel anytime.

Get 48 Hours Free Access

is killed. The initial confrontation between Signor Carella and Philip nearly ends in violence, but Caroline's intervention defuses the tension. By the time they leave Monteriano, Philip and Signor Carella have reconciled, united by shared grief.

Unfulfilled Affections

On the journey back to England, Philip, enveloped in the romantic aura of Italy and his close companionship with Caroline, finds himself falling for her. He nearly declares his feelings when Caroline, unaware of his intentions, confesses her love for Signor Carella. This revelation shatters Philip’s perception, leading him to a poignant realization: despite his worldly understanding, his grasp on his own emotions remains elusive and incomplete.

Next

Characters

Loading...