W. H. Auden

Start Free Trial

Student Question

Can you explain the last stanza in "The Average" by W. H. Auden?

Quick answer:

The last stanza of "The Average" by W. H. Auden reveals the boy's realization that he cannot escape his true self, symbolized by his shadow. Despite trying to outrun his perceived mediocrity and live up to his parents' high expectations, he understands that he will always remain "average." The stanza highlights his struggle with self-worth, recognizing that only a "hero" could meet such expectations, underscoring the weight of unfulfilled ambitions.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

The poem "The Average", by W. H. Auden, depicts the sad story of a boy who was raised up by his parents to be more than they were. Lost and having failed to find the success his parents desired for him, the "shy and country child" suddenly realizes that he will not be able to find a "smart profession" and "grow rich."

In the last stanza, the boy suddenly realizes that he can never escape his shadow. The shadow represents who he really is. No matter what, a person can never escape their shadow.

Therefore, the last stanza shows the boy's recognition that he will always be average, no matter how fast he runs. Not finding himself worthy, "no sensible career was good enough, / Only a hero could deserve such love," he tries to outrun the fact. Unfortunately, the boy's understanding, that he is who he is, far outweighs the fact that he will not be able to live up to the expectations set forth by his parents.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial