In addition to the themes of self-interest and motivation behind art, Seth also explores the concepts of identity, vanity, and self-gratification. Both the nightingale and the frog are recognized by their unique songs. However, the creatures of the forest prefer to listen to the beautiful song of the nightingale over the frog's deep croak. The frog and the nightingale both take pride in their music and embrace their identity. However, the frog takes exception to the nightingale's song and manipulates the bird into ruining her voice. Vanity and self-gratification influence the nightingale to continually sing in order to receive more money and louder applause. The frog wishes to be heard once again, which is why he manipulates the nightingale. Unfortunately, the nightingale does not recognize that the frog does not have her best interests in mind.
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