abstract illustration of twelve angry looking human faces

Twelve Angry Men

by Reginald Rose

Start Free Trial

Twelve Angry Men Themes

The main themes in Twelve Angry Men are justice and prejudice.

  • Justice: Justice prevails over everything. Though initially subject to the whims of the twelve men desperate to get out of the heat, justice is ultimately triumphant, thanks to the persistence of Juror Eight, who insists on giving the defendant the benefit of the doubt.

  • Prejudice: Jurors Ten and Eight display prejudice against the defendant on account of his class, highlighting the potential failures of the justice system. However, Juror Eight argues that the prosecution's case is based on circumstantial evidence and the testimony of eyewitnesses lacking in credibility, and justice prevails.

Themes: All Themes

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Themes: The Triumph and the Fragility of Justice

The play serves as a tribute to justice, showcasing the American judicial system in a positive manner. Initially, the jury is ready to convict a man without any meaningful discussion of the case. However, Juror Eight's persistence ultimately leads to the correct verdict being reached.

The play highlights three essential components of the judicial system. The first aspect, although widely known, is something Juror Eight has to remind Juror Two: By...

(Read more)

Themes: Overcoming Class and Race Prejudice

In the play, Juror Ten exhibits intense prejudice against individuals from slum areas. Early in act 1, he declares, "You can't believe a word they say." Notably, he uses "they" to refer to the entire group rather than "he" to single out the defendant, demonstrating his inability to judge individual guilt fairly. Juror Nine, an elderly man with extensive life experience, immediately recognizes this bias and confronts Juror Ten by asking, "Since...

(Read more)

Themes: Democracy and Social Responsibility

The play implies that overcoming class and racial prejudices is not enough; political differences must also be bridged. Juror Eight takes a traditional liberal stance, aiming to understand the defendant's social background. He interprets the boy's anger as a response to his challenging environment, saying, "You know why slum kids get that way? Because we knock 'em over the head once a day, every day." In contrast, Jurors Three, Four, and Ten hold...

(Read more)

Themes: Justice

Twelve Angry Menexplores the theme of justice through the lens of a jury deliberating the fate of a young defendant. The play highlights the complexities and challenges inherent in the justice system, emphasizing the importance of reasonable doubt, the influence of personal biases, and the moral responsibility of jurors. Through the character of Juror Eight, the play demonstrates how justice can be achieved when individuals critically evaluate...

(Read more)

Expert Q&A

Themes, symbols, and legal concepts in Twelve Angry Men

Twelve Angry Men explores themes of justice, prejudice, and the importance of reasonable doubt in the legal system. Symbols such as the jury room and the switchblade knife highlight the gravity of deliberation and evidence. Legal concepts include the presumption of innocence and the necessity for a unanimous verdict in criminal cases, emphasizing the role of jurors in safeguarding justice.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Next

Themes: The Triumph and the Fragility of Justice

Loading...