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What is the climax of Trifles?

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The climax of Trifles occurs when Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale discover Mrs. Wright's dead bird in a box. This pivotal moment allows them to piece together the motive behind Mr. Wright's murder, highlighting the psychological abuse Mrs. Wright endured. The men's inability to find this crucial evidence underlines the play's theme of gender differences in perception and understanding.

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In the short play Trifles by Susan Glaspell, the climax is when Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale find Mrs. Wright's dead bird in a fancy box. Meanwhile, the men are outside trying to find clues and evidence about the murder of Mr. Wright. In reality, the women find the key piece of evidence (the dead bird)--which is more psychological than forensic in nature. The women understand how lonely Mrs. Wright must have been with no children around. Mrs. Hale says, "No, Wright wouldn't like the bird--a thing that sang. She used to sing. He killed that too." The bird's wing has been broken, which is symbolic of the way in which Mr. Wright crushed Mrs. Wright's spirit by stopping her singing and joyfulness. Though the women don't state outright that they excuse Mrs. Wright's murder of her husband, they certainly understand it. At the end of the play, Mrs. Hale hides the box with the bird in her coat, while the sheriff and attorney search fruitlessly for something that would explain the crime. It's clear that the men don't understand why Mrs. Wright killed her husband but that the women absolutely do. 

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The climax of the play comes when the women find the body of the bird in the sewing box.  It represents the culmination of all their discussions, such as the reasons for the cage door being opened and the nervous style of stitching on Mrs. Wright's quilt.  Upon finding the body of the bird, the women were able to piece together all their prior discussions and envision the murder and why it happened.  Glaspell's description of their look of realization and subsequent "horror" make this climax.

I am reminded of "The Usual Suspects," when the Inspector realizes that everything Verbal told him, all those random stories, were phony, and suddenly, it all comes together.  The two moments are similar:  Unimportant, trivial, and almost "trifle" detail leads to something larger and vitally essential.

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What is the climax in Trifles?

The women are talking and commenting on items in the kitchen.  They notice her stitches are even in one place on the quilt and erratic in another--indicating aggitation and distress.  They notice the half-clean kitchen table where Minnie was baking.  They notice the broken fruit jars, and a broken birdcage.

The climax would be when they were collecting quilting items to take to Minnie so she could pass the time in jail and they discover a piece of satin material in which a bird is wrapped.  Suddenly, everything falls into place for the women.  The husband killed Minnie's bird and broke the birdcage doing it.  He took away her only source of pleasure, and she did indeed take his life in a fit of passion.

With this understanding, the women decide--without words--to hide the evidence which would convict Minnie.  In a way, they take part of the blame themselves since they never visited Minnie or made an attempt to lift the burden of her life a little.

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