Setting
The Enchanted Realm of Carnival's Hide
Welcome to Carnival's Hide, a mystical abode steeped in the rich atmosphere of Mahy's creative universe. It is a family retreat, an ethereal and haunted sanctuary on the periphery of human settlement and the vast, untamed sea. This enigmatic dwelling was crafted by Edward Carnival, a peculiar widower who chose to nurture his offspring, Minerva and Teddy, in seclusion. In this remote haven, far from society's clutches, he instilled his unique educational creed, where emotion and instinct were eclipsed by the reign of logic. Thus, the children were raised in a life of austere solitude, shielded from the world's bustling humdrum.
The Story of Teddy's Tragic Legend
Now the Hamilton family presides over this storied residence, retelling with ritualistic fervor the tale of Teddy's mysterious fate—his alleged drowning in the cove below the Hide, a tragic and romantic narrative. At the tender age of twenty, Teddy vanished, his body never discovered, leaving whispers of his ghost lingering in the cave beneath the rugged cliffs. Upon arriving at Carnival's Hide, the Hamilton children—Benny, Serena, and Harry—venture to these rocks, gazing into the depths to herald their presence to the spectral figure.
The Stirring and Restless Hide
The Hide, along with its enveloping grounds, exudes an animated, almost supernatural quality. Its front window, akin to a vigilant eye, surveys the harbor, while Harry perceives a rhythmic "heartbeat" echoing from the house's darkened recesses. Occasionally, the earth shivers as if disturbed by some dormant creature stirring beneath.
The house grows increasingly agitated with the arrival of the enigmatic Carnival brothers, who claim lineage to Edward's legacy. Day by day, furniture shifts perceptibly, and one morning, the family wakes to discover the front hallway metamorphosed, resurrected to the era of Edward's dominion. Harry muses that "the house itself was struggling to reform around a core of memory, recharged by the presence of Ovid, Hadfield, and Felix."
The Reflective Landscape
Just as the house pulsates with energy, the surrounding landscape mirrors the emotional upheavals and spiritual currents of its inhabitants and ethereal visitors. Mahy's vivid portrayal of the unique sea and sky illuminates the swirling turmoil and enigma of the unfolding drama. The heavens and waters, alive with fiery intensity, mirror the extreme passions of anger, jealousy, and desire that ripple through the characters. In a climactic moment, as the three brothers inexplicably vanish, Harry embarks to the shore for a transformative "marriage" with the sea:
Once in it [the sea], it flowed over her, warm and cool at once . . . more sensuous than Christobel's silk dressing gown. The ripples wrote lines of light around her, until Harry felt that she might begin to shine. . . . A little notch in the broken skyline filled up with fire, and Harry was filled with fire too. In the end she was indeed possessed by the brute blood of the air so powerfully but so delicately it was like no possession she had ever imagined.
Harry's Transformative Revelation
Harry's encounter is an awakening, both ecstatic and transformative. Infused with a potent, sensual energy, she finds this vigor metamorphosing into newfound clarity and eloquence. Her empowerment stems from an elemental union with the sea and the cosmos, intertwined with the ethereal presence of Felix Carnival, reborn as Teddy, now part of the ocean's embrace.
Mahy's Mythic World
Within these timeless realms, Mahy transcends the mundane, weaving her narrative into the mythical and magical tapestry, even as she deftly captures the reality of sour plums and baby's nappies, elevating the setting into a realm of legend and enchantment.
Literary Qualities
Mahy possesses the artistry of...
(This entire section contains 431 words.)
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a seasoned stylist, weaving enchantment and enigma into the fabric of mundane objects. The simple rhythms of family life infuse her narratives with depth, serving as the fertile ground from which extraordinary events inevitably bloom. Take, for instance, a scene where Harry's mother, Naomi, alongside Anthony Hesketh, stands at the kitchen sink, their dishwashing chore becoming the canvas for unraveling the mystery of Teddy's tragic end. Harry's nocturnal journey to the beach, armed with a flashlight, transforms the nightscape; a mere black branch morphs into a lurking lizard, while tangled seaweed takes on the grim visage of a dismembered head. These uncanny transformations foreshadow the sinister approach of Hadfield. Meanwhile, the twinkling Christmas lights in the living room corner set the stage for the enchanting moment when Harry and Felix share their first kiss.
In crafting The Tricksters, Mahy constructs an intricate labyrinth
where readers must disentangle clashing truths and bewildering confusions to
unearth the secrets of the Carnival brothers. Books become vital breadcrumbs
along this journey. Allusions to beloved children's tales and the standalone
touchstones of Harry's and Teddy's narratives catalyze metamorphosis. While the
younger children interpret their world through the lenses of "Alice" or "Peter
Rabbit," the three brothers draw their identities from the volumes adorning the
family bookshelf. Harry, too, starts to uncover the profound capacity of books
to illuminate her understanding and arm her for life's challenges.
The fragmented persona of Teddy Carnival owes a nod to psychological theorists
like Freud, who dissect the psyche into the battling entities of id,
ego, and superego. These competing facets of personality are
embodied by the Carnival brothers, each vying for supremacy.
Moreover, Mahy skillfully employs naming to convey purpose. The evocative "Carnival's Hide" denotes a sanctuary of secrets, a refuge cloaked in mystery. As Harry steps out from her shroud of hair, she transforms into Ariadne. The name "Carnival," with its connotations of "farewell to the flesh," poignantly alludes not only to the ritual of Lenten fasting but also to Teddy's demise.
Additionally, Mahy’s selection of the name Christobel suggests an intricate connection to Samuel Coleridge’s haunting poem "Christabel" (1797-1801). Within Coleridge’s verses, the titular Christabel extends an invitation to the eerie specter Geraldine, welcoming her into her fortress, only to fall prey to seduction and corruption, eventually facing her father's disapproval. Beyond these literary echoes, Mahy’s novel reverberates with Coleridge’s celebration of the imagination’s unifying and synthesizing prowess. Thus, The Tricksters stands as a beacon of stylistic and thematic brilliance, its words and imagery rich with resonance.
For Further Reference
Burns, Mary M. Review. Horn Book 63 (July/August 1987): 471-472. In an illustrious starred review, Burns extols Mahy's "masterful navigation of a multifaceted narrative" and lauds the exceptional nature of her character development and prose style.
Interviews and Insights
Edmond, Murray. "Interview with Margaret Mahy." Landfall 41 (June 1987): 164-185. In an extensive conversation, Mahy unveils intimate reflections on her personal journey and literary endeavors.
Critical Analyses and Discussions
Heins, Paul. "Margaret Mahy." In Twentieth-Century Children's Writers. Edited by Tracy Chevalier. 3rd ed. Chicago: St. James, 1989: 626-629. This article delivers a concise yet penetrating examination of Mahy's significant literary contributions.
Lehman, Rebecca L. "Margaret Mahy: Mixing Family with the Unfamiliar." ALAN Review 17 (Winter 1990): 33. Lehman delves into the pivotal theme of family interwoven throughout Mahy's narratives.
Lectures and Reflections
Mahy, Margaret. "A Dissolving Ghost: Possible Operations of Truth in Children's Books and the Lives of Children." Journal of Youth Services in Libraries 2 (Summer 1989): 313-329. During the May Hill Arbuthnot Lecture, Mahy reflects on her life's journey and her illustrious career.
Comprehensive Overviews
"Margaret (May) Mahy." In Children's Literature Review. Vol. 7. Detroit: Gale Research, 1984: 176-188. This piece offers a comprehensive overview of critiques and articles about Mahy's impactful work.