Student Question

What argument does "Top Girls" make about career and motherhood?

Quick answer:

The play argues that women must sacrifice personal relationships and traditional roles to succeed in a male-dominated career world. Successful women in "Top Girls" emulate men and become ruthless, losing connections with family and friends. Marlene epitomizes this conflict; she is isolated, without meaningful relationships, and chooses her career over motherhood. The play suggests that women face insurmountable challenges in balancing career and family, leading to the conclusion that they cannot have both.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

The play asks us to consider what price a woman must pay to attain success in a man's world. The successful women in the play have had to emulate men in order to be successful. They show themselves to be more ruthless and callous than any man in the business world, and as a result, they are robbed of meaningful relationships with men, other women, and children. The women compete with men on mens' terms, not their own, having to deny who and what they are.

Marlene is the best example of this. She is alone in her celebration of her promotion because she's estranged herself from her sister and her daughter. She has no friends because she doesn't trust other women. She apparently has no love interest and probably won't ever have one since Marlene would have to give up control and show weakness to become involved with a man. Raising a child would take too much time away from her job, so Marlene really can't be bothered with Angie. Marlene feels she must focus only on her job in order to be successful. According to the play, women cannot have a career and a family since a woman has too many obstacles to overcome if she wants to achieve any success in the workplace.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial