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To Kill a Mockingbird

by Harper Lee

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Discussion Topic

Characters symbolizing a mockingbird in To Kill a Mockingbird

Summary:

In To Kill a Mockingbird, Tom Robinson and Boo Radley symbolize mockingbirds. Both characters are innocent and mean no harm, yet they suffer due to the prejudices and injustices of society. Tom is a kind man wrongfully accused of a crime, and Boo is a reclusive neighbor misunderstood by the townspeople.

Expert Answers

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Which characters in To Kill a Mockingbird could be seen to represent the mockingbird?

First, we should address what makes a good introduction. A good introduction has a thesis and what I call a road map. A thesis is the main point of your paper, and the road map is a small preview of how you will defend you thesis. 

So, if your thesis is on the imagery of the mockingbird, then a good thesis might be:

While there are several noble figures in the book, there are two characters that embody the the definition of a mockingbird better than anyone else - Tom Robinson and Boo Radley. 

After a thesis statement you will need to have a road map where you defend your thesis. It can be something like this: 

Even though Tom and Boo only do good things for people, they are harmed by society. 

Based on this road map, your first paragraph can be on what good things they do and...

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your second paragraph can be on how they are harmed. By having these two elements, you are streamlining youressay and guiding your reader. 

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In Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird, which characters symbolize a mockingbird?

In Chapter 10Atticus gives Scout and Jem this advice: 

Shoot all the bluejays you want, if you can hit 'em, but remember it's a sin to kill a mockingbird (90).

Miss Maudie explains this to Scout by telling her it is because mockingbirds are basically innocent creatures. They aren't nuisances, they don't eat gardens; they basically do nothing but sing.

So keep this in mind as you consider the symbolism of the mockingbird and apply to it to different characters. You could probably make arguments for several characters to be considered mockingbirds, but there are a few who are considered the most obvious choices.

The first is Boo Radley. The audience knows nothing about him except the rumors told by Miss Stephanie, which all make him out to be a monster, and the fantasies of Jem, Scout, and Dill, which further make him out to be a monster. But as the story progresses we see Boo leaving gifts for the kids in a tree, folding Jem's pants where he can find them, and finally saving Scout and Jem from the attack by Mr. Ewell. Boo Radley is made out to be an antagonist for much of the story when in reality he is a shy, innocent, and mostly good man.

The other most obvious mockingbird-character is Tom Robinson. It is pretty clear by the end of the trial that Tom Robinson is, in fact, innocent. But he is found guilty, and later killed in jail. 

Atticus had used every tool available to free men to save Tom Robinson, but in the secret court of men's hearts Atticus had no case. Tom was a dead man the minute Mayella Ewell opened her mouth and screamed (241).

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