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How did Theodore Roosevelt make America a world power in the twentieth century?
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Theodore Roosevelt transformed America into a world power through three key strategies. Firstly, he expanded U.S. interests by reducing tariffs and asserting the Roosevelt Corollary to deter European interference in the Western Hemisphere. He facilitated the Panama Canal's construction by supporting a revolution in Panama. Secondly, he strengthened the military by reforming the army and expanding the navy, making it the third largest globally. Finally, he increased U.S. global presence by mediating international conflicts like the Russo-Japanese War.
Theodore Roosevelt helped lead American to it eventually place as a world power with a foreign policy based in three fundamental principals;
1) Broadly conceived U.S. interest: Roosevelt fought to reduce tariffs on U.S. goods and well as He also sought to block European attempts at getting involved in the Western Hemisphere by announcing the Roosevelt Corollary, which said the U.S. would intervene if any country near us defaulted on debts. Roosevelt also wanted to build the Panama Canal, and when the country of Columbia refused to allow this to happen, Roosevelt backed a Panamanian revolution in exchange for rights to the canal zone.
2) Strengthening the U.S armed forces: At the end of the 19th century, the U.S. had the smallest armed forces of any major nation. The fact that volunteers fought the majority of the Spanish-American war led Roosevelt to make sweeping reforms. War colleges were expanded, a European-style general staff for the army. He rotated out officers that were ineffective and promoted those who he felt were more up to the task. He also began building up the navy, and by 1907 we had the third largest navy in the world.
3) Making the U.S. a global presence: Roosevelt worked hard to sell the image of the U.S. as a major global player. He helped negotiate peace during the Russo-Japanese War and attended the Algeciras Conference along with 12 other nations.
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