The White Tiger

by Aravind Adiga

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Student Question

What traits of rural India are highlighted in The White Tiger?

Quick answer:

The novel highlights rural India's poverty and entrenched caste system, where social status and life choices are determined by birth. It portrays a pessimistic view, suggesting that education and migration to the city might offer an escape from poverty, although this proves ineffective for the narrator. Additionally, the importance of family and the prevalence of corruption are crucial themes in depicting village life.

Expert Answers

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The White Tiger highlights a fairly pessimistic view of the heart of rural India. The two most dramatically portrayed characteristics are poverty and the caste system. The caste system is one in which people’s parentage determines not only their social status, but the jobs for which they are eligible, whom they can marry, what they can eat, and with whom they can associate. One particularly important aspect to the vision of rural poverty portrayed in The White Tiger is the notion that perhaps education, combined with migration to the city,  will be an escape from cycle of poverty and the trap of caste – but of course this doesn’t really work for the narrator.

The importance of family and ubiquity of corruption are also thematically important in the novel’s vision of village life.

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