Student Question

What is Antonio's opinion of Prospero's library in The Tempest?

Quick answer:

Antonio views Prospero's library as a source of weakness. He believes Prospero's obsession with his books leads to neglect of his duties as Duke of Milan, allowing Antonio to plot and usurp him. This irony highlights that despite Prospero's magical knowledge, it did not prevent his exile. However, Prospero later uses his magic effectively to create a storm that brings Antonio to his island, demonstrating the power of his learning.

Expert Answers

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For Caliban, Prospero's library full of magic books is the source of his power. But for Antonio, Prospero's scheming brother, it's the exact opposite: it's a source of weakness. Prospero spends so much time in his library that he neglects his duties as Duke of Milan. This allows Antonio to get involved in a dastardly scheme to usurp Prospero and have him banished to a remote island.

It's somewhat ironic that Prospero's spending all that time with his magic books didn't ultimately save him from being sent into exile. Surely he could've rustled up a magic spell or two to send his greedy, scheming brother and his co-conspirators packing? In any case, Prospero will put the fruits of his learning to good effect later on when he'll use his magic powers to whip up a gigantic storm to bring Antonio and his partners in crime to his remote island home.

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