Student Question

Provide a critical analysis of Tennyson's "Tears, Idle Tears."

Quick answer:

"Tears, Idle Tears" explores how past memories impact the present, lamenting the relentless passage of time that prevents reliving cherished experiences. The speaker's tears reflect the sadness of "the days that are no more," though specific causes are not disclosed. The poem uses evocative examples, such as the memory of a deceased loved one's kisses, to express deep emotions and the irony of time's passage, highlighting a meditation on lost opportunities.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

This is a poem whose main focus is on the way that past times and memories impact us in the present, even though these days are "no more." The poem is a lament for the way in which relentless time has prevented him from being able to repeat certain experiences that are very dear to him. It is this recognition that he will not be able to do cetrain things again that have causes the "tears, idle tears" to flood the eyes of the speaker. Although the specific cause of the speaker's tears is never disclosed, his feelings are depicted by a comparison with events that evoke a similar response in others, for example focusing on the memory of the kisses of a loved one who has now died. Such examples help to establish the depth of the speaker's sadness and the kind of emotions he is experiencing as he mourns the passing of time, or "the days that are no more."

It is important to realise, that in spite of the images of futility that accompany so much of the description in this poem, there is no sense in which the speaker has missed out on opportunities. Rather, it is the impossibility of going back to repeat experiences that is being mourned. The poem thus is a rich meditation on the passing of time and the ironies that accompany such thoughts.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial