Student Question
Does Robert Frost know the owner of the woods in the poem?
Quick answer:
In the poem, the speaker, likely representing Robert Frost, thinks he knows who owns the woods but is not entirely certain. The owner lives in the village, suggesting they are not close acquaintances. The speaker feels a slight concern about being seen by the owner, possibly due to the owner's misunderstanding of his intentions. This adds a touch of drama, as the owner might suspect him of stealing a tree rather than appreciating the snowy scene.
The speaker of the poem, who is presumably Robert Frost himself, thinks he knows who owns the woods he has stopped to look at. The first stanza reads:
Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.
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Everything written is as good as it is dramatic. It need not declare itself in form, but it is drama or nothing.
Frost tried to make his poems dramatic, and he added a touch of drama to "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening" by introducing the possibility of being seen by the owner, who might not be sitting by his fireplace in the village but might be out running errands, just like Frost himself. The owner would not have a poetic temperament or an appreciation of snow-laded spruce trees for anything except their commercial value. He would not understand that Frost was "just looking." What he would think would be that he had arrived just in time to save one of his saplings. Whether or not Frost might have been thinking of stealing a Christmas tree, the owner would tell other people about the incident, and it would hurt Frost's reputation. So there was just enough danger to make the little poem dramatic.