Editor's Choice

What is the explanation of these lines from a sonnet?

"Love's not Time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks
Within his bending sickle's compass come;
Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks,
But bears it out even to the edge of doom"

Quick answer:

The lines from Shakespeare's Sonnet 116 express the unchanging nature of love despite the inevitable aging and physical changes brought by time. The personification of time, often depicted with a scythe, symbolizes the fading of youthful beauty, but asserts that love remains unaffected by these changes. Love is lauded as enduring, transcending time, and lasting until the end of the world, unaltered by external appearances or the passage of time.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

Shakespeare's Sonnet 116 is a testament to the abiding power of love. These lines mean that time cannot change love. Father Time, the personification of time, is often pictured with a scythe, or a sickle, which is a bent instrument used to harvest grain. The sickle destroys the rosy lips and cheeks of the young as if it were cutting down grain, but it cannot change love. In other words, people's outer appearances change, and they look older as time goes on, but love is not affected by these outer changes.

Instead, love lasts to the end of time, and it does not change within weeks or days. Love lasts until the end of doom, which refers to the apocalypse, or the very end of the universe. These lines express the idea that, although one's looks might change over time, love is not changeable.

Approved by eNotes Editorial
An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

Ah, isn't this poem great? This sequence of lines—this quatrain—should be read in the context of the entire poem. The first four lines say, there can be no barrier to true love. The next four say, true love doesn't change, and is so firm that others can navigate by it. The next four (the four asked about) say that true love will not change with time, even if the red lips and cheeks of the young do change. True love lasts, these lines say, until death.

Greg

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial