In his profound exploration, From Slave Ship to Freedom Road, Julius Lester delves into the harrowing realities of slavery, compelling himself and his readers to confront deep moral questions about humanity's treatment of one another. He boldly inquires, "What was it like to be a slave?" encouraging readers to turn inward for reflection. The narrative intricately weaves through the fervent emotions, intricate behaviors, and poignant events captured in Rod Brown's evocative paintings.

Rod Brown's collection of thirty-six acrylic masterpieces serves as a vivid catalyst for introspection, each piece pulsating with raw emotion and undeniable historical accuracy. At first glance, these images may startle, yet they guide the reader through the brutal journey of slavery: from the cramped hold of three-masted vessels, to the relentless scrutiny of auction blocks in Southern ports, and ultimately to the unforgiving fields of plantation owners. Here, the depiction of a dignified people, yearning for liberty and the chance to learn, is both haunting and inspiring. Lester invites readers to deeply empathize with the slaves’ sufferings, the cruel indignities they endured, and the brutal punishments imposed upon those who dared to escape, only to be recaptured.

Paths to Freedom

Defying the injustices of their time, brave souls who deemed slavery immoral risked everything to aid fleeing slaves on their perilous journey to freedom. Some found sanctuary by crossing into Canada; others found refuge in North Carolina's rugged mountains under the protection of Cherokee Indians. Florida, then a part of Spanish territory until 1819, also offered a haven beyond the reach of U.S. laws for those escaping from Georgia and Alabama. Meanwhile, the dense, mysterious expanse of the Great Dismal Swamp beckoned as a final refuge for Virginia escapees, offering an almost mystical escape from captivity.

Many fugitives faced capture, yet some persevered, repeatedly attempting to flee until they succeeded. Others succumbed to disease and perilous conditions. As the Civil War erupted in 1861, both freed and enslaved African Americans recognized the imperative of joining the fight. They felt compelled to share the battlefield's burdens with their white counterparts. Influential voices like Frederick Douglass convinced President Abraham Lincoln to permit black soldiers to enlist in the Union Army, leading to the creation of an all-black regiment, a monumental step in their struggle for justice.

Embracing Freedom

Upon the long-awaited emancipation, newly freed individuals faced the daunting task of understanding and embracing their newfound liberty. Bereft of land, homes, possessions, money, and education, they stood at the threshold of an uncertain yet hopeful future. The final painting in Brown's series captures this poignant moment, depicting a proud march toward destiny, filled with joy, bravery, determination, and a hint of apprehension. Brown's characters resolutely convey, "We are going to learn how to be free."