illustration of Elinor and Marianne Dashwood's faces

Sense and Sensibility

by Jane Austen

Start Free Trial

Student Question

How is marriage portrayed in Sense and Sensibility?

Quick answer:

Marriage in Sense and Sensibility is portrayed as a complex social contract influenced by both love and economic necessity. The protagonists, Elinor and Marianne Dashwood, navigate societal pressures to marry for status and security while seeking genuine affection. Elinor's eventual union with Edward Ferrars, despite familial opposition and financial complications, highlights love's triumph over material concerns. Meanwhile, Marianne's journey from infatuation with Willoughby to love for Colonel Brandon underscores the value of genuine emotional connection in marriage.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

Many of Jane Austen's works tackle the issues of love and marriage in different ways, and Sense and Sensibility is no different. The two main protagonists, Elinor and Marianne, are two of three Dashwood sisters, and the novel follows their attempt to marry for love rather than money and status.

At the time that Sense and Sensibility was written, marriage was considered a necessity for women to be provided for and had the ability to raise or lower a family's social standing. Because of this, marriage was often treated by a family as something that everyone could weigh in on. Oftentimes, parents were more involved in deciding who their children would marry than the individuals themselves. Austen depicts this approach to marriage through the characters of the book. When Elinor meets her brother John's brother-in-law Edward, they have feelings for each other. John's wife, Fanny, is against this union and makes Elinor's mother feel as though Elinor is seeking Edward's money. Elinor learns that Edward is secretly engaged to Lucy, and when Fanny learns of this, Edward loses his inheritance to his brother. Lucy, who is marrying for security, marries Edward's brother instead, which allows Elinor and Edward to marry for love.

Marianne, on the other hand, falls in love with John Willoughby, and even though they aren't officially engaged, she isn't afraid to show him that she loves him. Unfortunately, he turns out to be a not-so-nice guy who also happens to be in debt, and he marries another woman for her money. Marianne ultimately falls in love with Col. Brandon, whom she didn't see in a romantic way at first. Rather, she fell in love with him as she got to know him and ultimately married for love.

Austen uses each individual character's love story to address the different concepts of marriage and to convey her ultimate message: that marriage for love is really the best way to go.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial