The Secret of the Ninth Planet

by Donald A. Wollheim

Start Free Trial

Setting

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

The novel embarks on a thrilling journey beginning with a daring archaeological quest in the towering Andes of South America. It swiftly transitions to a bustling spaceport in California, before launching into a grand tour across the solar system's celestial bodies. Burl Denning, the protagonist, travels with his father to unearth Incan treasures in the arid, craggy landscapes of the Andes. Their expedition makes a startling discovery: an alien outpost siphoning the sun's life-giving energy. The Dennings heroically locate and disable this sinister installation. In doing so, Burl encounters an enigmatic electronic pulse, empowering him with the ability to manipulate the alien technology.

At the California spaceport, the narrative pauses briefly, just long enough to introduce the diverse crew members who will embark on this audacious voyage through the cosmos. Their expedition into space is brimming with peril, exacerbated by the crew's struggle to master their spacecraft’s revolutionary propulsion system—antigravity engines.

Outdated Planetary Portrayals

Some of Wollheim's planetary descriptions have not aged well. His depiction of Mercury as eternally sunlit on one side and shrouded in cold darkness on the other has been disproven by modern science, which confirms that Mercury indeed rotates. On Venus, Wollheim envisions a world blanketed by a vast, shallow ocean teeming with primitive life, a stark contrast to the harsh, arid reality unveiled by 1970s space probes. He imagines Martian canals crafted by antlike, technologically advanced creatures, a romantic notion debunked by scientists who reveal these features were mere optical illusions.

However, Wollheim's insights regarding Jupiter, Uranus, and Neptune still align closely with contemporary scientific understanding. He portrays Pluto as a barren, icy Earthlike twin, reflective of its ancient past. Yet, newer data reveals Pluto as part of a binary system, both celestial bodies much smaller than Earth. Despite these outdated astronomical theories, The Secret of the Ninth Planet delivers physics and space exploration concepts with clarity and accuracy. Such discrepancies between the book's imaginative visions and present-day discoveries are unlikely to diminish the story's charm for its youthful audience.

Literary Qualities

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

The Thrilling Premise

The Secret of the Ninth Planet unveils a dazzling array of characters, instantly recognizable in their vibrant uniqueness, set against a backdrop of nerve-wracking danger. The storyline hurtles forward with ceaseless momentum, each twist and turn more thrilling than the last. Such an adrenaline-fueled narrative demands a compelling foundation. Here, our heroes are driven by an urgent cause, pushed to acts of valor in the face of insurmountable odds. The peril they confront is no less than the looming doom of Earth itself. Extraterrestrial marauders drain the sun's lifeblood, plunging Earth and Mars into a perilous chill, threatening to decimate Earth's vital crops. Moreover, astronomers sound the alarm: these sun-siphoning outposts could ignite our sun into a nova, transforming it into a destructive red giant poised to annihilate the inner planets of our solar system in mere weeks.

The Race Against Time

In the cosmic urgency of this tale, pedestrian chemical rockets would squander weeks just to skim the nearest planetary neighbors. Enter the Magellan, a marvel of technology, capable of outpacing conventional spacecraft with ease. By positioning the Magellan as the sole vessel swift enough to thwart Earth's impending doom, Wollheim skillfully sharpens the narrative's focus. Every heartbeat of the story builds towards the climactic encounter with the enigmatic extraterrestrial beings.

Social Sensitivity

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

The brutality in The Secret of the Ninth Planet emerges as the novel's most controversial element, likely to stir concern among its readers. Burl and his comrades unleash an atomic bomb, obliterating a sun-harvesting station nestled within a Martian metropolis, resulting in the tragic demise of many Martian...

(This entire section contains 285 words.)

Unlock this Study Guide Now

Start your 48-hour free trial and get ahead in class. Boost your grades with access to expert answers and top-tier study guides. Thousands of students are already mastering their assignments—don't miss out. Cancel anytime.

Get 48 Hours Free Access

inhabitants. These Martians bear a resemblance to insects and act purely on instinct, entangled in a plot to transform the sun into a nova, seemingly without their conscious consent—they lack the capacity for reason, disqualifying them as willing participants. For some readers, the Martians' extermination may seem as inconsequential as crushing an anthill, the dire circumstances rendering their deaths unavoidable and perhaps even defensible. Yet, others, attuned to the sanctity of all life forms, might find the demise of these intriguing Martians deeply unsettling.

Nuclear Concerns

Another societal issue that threads through Wollheim's works briefly emerges in The Secret of the Ninth Planet. In the era of its creation, nuclear weapons captivated the attention of young minds—a relevance that persists today. When the crew annihilates the alien outpost on Iapetus, one of Saturn's moons, they employ an unwieldy hydrogen bomb. "Once the dust settled, only a yawning chasm remained where the plateau had stood—a vast, volcanic void, miles in breadth and aglow in red, with sprawling, deep fissures veining the entire visible hemisphere of the moon." Wollheim reflects, "The men aboard the Magellan were struck with awe and hushed. Each man grappled with a haunting thought: what if such devastation unfolded on Earth?" The novel reserves much of its contemplative depth for elucidations of space exploration's scientific marvels, yet here, Wollheim poignantly addresses an issue of pressing significance to the youth of his time.

For Further Reference

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Edwards, Malcolm J. "Wollheim, Donald A(llen)." In The Science Fiction Encyclopedia, orchestrated by Peter Nicholls and team. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1979. This work offers an insightful exploration into the vibrant life and illustrious career of Wollheim.

Gunn, James. Alternate Worlds: The Illustrated History of Science Fiction. New York: A&W Visual Library, 1975. This tome highlights Wollheim's pivotal role in shaping the science fiction genre.

Platt, Charles. "Donald A. Wollheim." In Dream Makers Volume II: The Uncommon Men & Women Who Write Science Fiction. New York: Berkley Books, 1983. A captivating interview where Wollheim delves deeply into his own editorial philosophies.

Pohl, Frederik. The Way the Future Was: A Memoir. New York: Ballantine, 1978. Features an extensive discussion on the Futurians club, with Wollheim as a central figure in its narrative.

Previous

Characters

Next

Teaching Guide

Loading...