The Schartz-Metterklume Method

by Saki

Start Free Trial

Social Satire and Class Distinction

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

The narrative unfolds with a biting critique of societal norms and class distinctions, cleverly masked in the witty tale of Lady Carlotta and Mrs. Quabarl. Through sharp social satire, Saki, writing under the pen name of H.H. Munro, adeptly exposes the pretensions and ignorance of Mrs. Quabarl, whose overbearing nature and inflated sense of self-worth are skillfully dismantled by Lady Carlotta's aristocratic poise. This story, like many others by Saki, was crafted for fashionable periodicals of the time, such as the Westminster Gazette, and serves as a pointed critique of Edwardian society.

Mrs. Quabarl epitomizes the newly affluent middle class, characterized by her pretentious demeanor and misguided belief in her social ascendancy. Yet, when she encounters Lady Carlotta, who exudes an effortless air of nobility and self-assurance, her façade begins to crumble. Saki deftly contrasts the superficialities of the Quabarls' wealth—symbolized by their opulent lifestyle and possessions such as a shiny new car—with the authentic confidence embodied by Lady Carlotta. The narrative reveals that true class cannot be purchased; it is inherent, a natural grace that cannot be faked or manufactured.

In this confrontation, Saki orchestrates a battle of wits and wills between the ostentatious middle class and the unassailable aristocracy. Lady Carlotta, unruffled by the artificial grandeur of Quabarl Mansion, sees through the pretense, understanding that genuine nobility transcends material wealth. Her poised demeanor stands in stark contrast to Mrs. Quabarl's desperate attempts at appearing sophisticated. The story thus serves as a microcosm of the broader societal tensions of the era, where old-world charm and authenticity clash with newfound wealth and pretension.

Unconventional Education and Resistance to Change

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Saki, like the fictional Quabarl children in his stories, was raised in an environment where education took a less traditional form. Alongside his siblings, he was taught at home by a series of governesses, a common practice of the time which Saki knew intimately. His biographer, A. J. Langguth, highlights that the Munro children devised their own "Schartz-Metterklume method" in their nursery, immersing themselves in historical reenactments as a creative way to learn.

This unconventional style of education thrived within the unique setting of the Munro household, marked by its eccentricity and aristocratic lineage. However, Saki’s narrative reveals the challenges posed when such innovative methods are introduced to families like the Quabarls, who, despite their pretensions of aristocracy, are fundamentally tethered to their middle-class roots. The Quabarls' desire to maintain their newfound social status leaves them wary of any educational approaches that threaten the standard norms they are accustomed to, especially those that could potentially destabilize their carefully curated social standing.

Saki artfully illustrates this tension through the Quabarls' response to the inventive educational strategies introduced by Lady Carlotta. Her fabricated program, intended to provoke thought and encourage flexibility in learning, is met with resistance, highlighting the inherent conflict between progressive educational philosophies and the staunch traditionalism of families reluctant to embrace change. Through this story, Saki underscores the societal struggle between adopting novel educational practices and clinging to conventional methods, shedding light on the broader cultural reluctance to embrace unorthodox ideas.

Satire of Foreign Influence

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Lady Carlotta's unconventional approach to teaching history, whimsically dubbed the "Schartz-Metterklume Method," serves as a pointed satire, particularly given its distinctly Germanic name. This choice of name is not merely incidental; it reflects Saki's enduring skepticism towards the influence of continental philosophies on British society. Renowned for his unwavering British patriotism, Saki often wielded his sharp wit to critique and lampoon foreign values, viewing them as unsettling intrusions into his homeland's cultural fabric. Through Lady Carlotta's exploits, he cleverly underscores his cautionary stance on the encroachment of external ideas into the sanctity of British tradition.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Previous

Summary

Next

Analysis

Loading...