1. Critics have pointed out Hinton's highly negative depiction of parents in Rumble Fish. What insights does she provide about Rusty-James's parents? Does Hinton have a specific reason for crafting such portrayals?

2. How do the fighting "rumble fish," which give the book its title, reflect the personalities of Rusty-James and the Motorcycle Boy?

3. While Steve often serves as a comic character, his eventual outcome is much more favorable than Rusty-James's. What factors contribute to his survival?

4. What qualities does Rusty-James admire in his brother? Why does it seem improbable, through much of the novel, that he will follow in his brother's footsteps?

5. The Motorcycle Boy is a complex character full of contradictions. Describe his conflicting traits.

6. Rusty-James's father believes that the Motorcycle Boy is very similar to his mother. What characteristics do they share?

7. Someone in the pool hall refers to the Motorcycle Boy as "royalty in exile." What is the significance of this statement?

8. Police Officer Patterson is depicted as having a personal vendetta against the Motorcycle Boy. What might be his reasons for wanting to take down the Motorcycle Boy?

9. Some readers, including Steve, believe that the Motorcycle Boy is mentally ill. What evidence supports this view?

10. The Motorcycle Boy claims he was expelled from school due to his perfect test scores and flawless behavior. Could a student realistically be expelled for such reasons? Why or why not?

11. The Motorcycle Boy dismisses gang fights as "cowboy and Indian crap" and also disapproves of drug use. How do these attitudes fit with his otherwise antisocial behavior?

12. Cassandra, who aspires to be a teacher, is addicted to drugs. Is the Motorcycle Boy responsible for her addiction, or are there other influencing factors?

13. Cassandra sends Rusty-James a message: "Life goes on ... if you let it." What does she mean, and why is this advice particularly relevant for Rusty-James?