Student Question

Discuss faerie elements in "Little Red Riding Hood" and Dahl's "Little Red Riding Hood and the Wolf."

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The original "Little Red Riding Hood" embodies faerie elements with its perilous, enchanted setting featuring a talking wolf and a heroic huntsman. It blends danger and fantasy, as characters are swallowed and rescued in a magical manner. In contrast, Roald Dahl's "Little Red Riding Hood and the Wolf" satirizes these elements, featuring a practical wolf and a savvy Little Red Riding Hood who outsmarts the wolf with a gun, humorously blending fantasy with reality.

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Faerie refers to another world, a world of strange yet wonderful beings and things. It is a perilous land, both beautiful and dangerous, where we encounter the things of the imagination so vividly that they become real to us in mysterious ways.

With this in mind, then, let's think about these two versions of “Little Red Riding Hood.” The original story is certainly set in the heart of faerie. It is perilous and strange with a wolf and a huntsman. Depending on the version, Little Red Riding Hood's grandmother gets eaten by the wolf, and the girl herself does as well after she fails to recognize that the wolf is not her grandmother. But they are rescued by the huntsman who cuts open the wolf. They spring out alive and well. Sometimes the wolf survives for a while after the three humans fill his body with stones. He either collapses...

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under their weight and dies, or he falls into the well and drowns. In any case, we can certainly see that the story is set in another world that is both beautiful and dangerous.

Now let's look at Roald Dahl's version of the tale, which he tells in his poem “Little Red Riding Hood and the Wolf.” Dahl actually creates not faerie exactly but a caricature and even a satire of faerie. The Wolf is a practical creature who just wants a decent meal and then seconds. He eats the grandmother and then waits for Red Riding Hood, thinking that she will “taste like caviar.” The girl, however, isn't fooled by the Wolf. She starts the “What great big ears you have, Grandma” routine, but she ends with the mention of a “great big furry coat.” The Wolf scolds her for getting it wrong and then says he's going to eat her anyway. Red Riding Hood pulls out a gun and shoots him, and the next time the speaker sees her, she is wearing a “lovely furry wolfskin coat.” Faerie is fully blended with the real world here, so much as to almost get lost in the shuffle. Yet we can't help but laugh at this turn of events as Dahl blends faerie elements (like a talking wolf) with real-world attitude and plenty of humor.

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