The Age of Reason, 1945
Mathieu Delarue
Mathieu Delarue (mah-TYEW deh-lah-REW), Marcelle’s lover, a philosophy teacher in Paris. During a visit to Marcelle, he learns that she is pregnant. He decides to raise the money to pay for an abortion, which is illegal in this place and time. Mathieu asks both his friend Daniel and his brother Jacques for the money, but they refuse. He meets his old friend Brunet, who asks him to become a communist. Mathieu refuses. He is enamored of Ivich, a young woman. He takes her to an art gallery to view the paintings of Paul Gauguin. Later, he meets her, her brother Boris, and his mistress Lola in a nightclub. After Ivich stabs herself in the hand, Mathieu repeats her gesture. The following day, he meets with Boris, who thinks Lola has died, and agrees to retrieve Boris’ letters from Lola’s apartment. He is tempted to steal Lola’s money, but she awakens. Later that night, however, he returns and steals the money, which he then gives to Marcelle for her abortion.
Boris Serguine
Boris Serguine (sehr-GEEN), the brother of Ivich, lover of Lola, son of Russian emigrants, and protégé of Mathieu. He hangs out in nightclubs where Lola, a much older woman, sings. After spending the night with her in her apartment, he wakes up and mistakenly concludes that she is dead; she is only in a deep sleep induced by drugs. He flees, meets Mathieu, and persuades Mathieu to retrieve his letters from Lola’s apartment.
Daniel Sereno
Daniel Sereno, a homosexual friend of Mathieu. When Mathieu visits him and asks for money for Marcelle’s abortion, he refuses, although he can afford it. After cruising an arcade that serves as a meeting place for homosexuals, he visits Marcelle and persuades her to keep the baby. When Mathieu refuses to marry Marcelle, Daniel marries her. He then returns Lola’s money.
Ivich Serguine
Ivich Serguine (ee-VEECH), Boris’ sister, a student. She believes she has failed her final examination. Sitting in a nightclub with Mathieu, she stabs herself in the hand to shock a nearby couple.
The Reprieve, 1945
Mathieu Delarue
Mathieu Delarue, who is now a reservist in the French army. He is vacationing on the French Riviera with his brother and sister-in-law when the Munich Crisis of 1938 begins. Although he is called up to serve in the army, he delays reporting so that he can see his friend Gomez. They meet in Marseilles. Mathieu then returns to Paris for one night and has a fling with a woman he meets on the street. The morning afterward, he departs to join his army unit and partially reads a letter from Daniel before destroying it.
Boris Serguine
Boris Serguine, who has returned to Lola and is traveling with her while she tours the country singing at various nightclubs. He follows the events of the Munich Crisis on the radio and makes friends with the patrons of the clubs. He looks forward to the war as a way of getting rid of Lola.
Daniel Sereno
Daniel Sereno, who is vacationing in the countryside with his bride Marcelle but is still attracted to young men.
Ivich Serguine
Ivich Serguine, who marries a rich young man she despises.
Gomez
Gomez, a Spanish painter and general in the Spanish Loyalist army. He is on leave in France. After visiting his family in Paris, he stops in Marseilles to see Mathieu. He is back in Spain when the Munich agreement is announced and declares that they have lost the war.
Troubled Sleep, 1949
Mathieu Delarue
Mathieu Delarue, who is now serving with the army as a meteorologist....
(This entire section contains 220 words.)
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He and his comrades see their officers desert them when the French army collapses in the spring of 1940. He joins up with an infantry unit and kills a German soldier in an inconsequential fifteen-minute firefight.
Boris Serguine
Boris Serguine, who is wounded in the first week of fighting in the invasion of France and is evacuated to Marseilles. He decides to flee to England, although that would mean abandoning Lola. When she reaches Marseilles, Lola does not tell Boris that she is pregnant and allows him to go in good conscience.
Daniel Sereno
Daniel Sereno, who awaits the Germans in Paris. He prevents a young Frenchman, who had deserted from the army, from committing suicide and then attempts to seduce him.
Ivich Serguine
Ivich Serguine, who travels in a chauffeur-driven limousine provided by her in-laws and visits Boris in Marseilles. She complains about her unhappy marriage.
Brunet
Brunet (brew-NAY), an old friend of Mathieu, a Communist organizer, and a soldier. He is captured by the Germans and placed in a prisoner-of-war camp. He organizes a secret Communist cell.
Gomez
Gomez, who is now a refugee from the Spanish Civil War. He lives in New York City and tries to earn a living as an art critic.
Bibliography
Barnes, Hazel E. Humanistic Existentialism: The Literature of Possibility, 1959.
Bauer, George Howard. Sartre and the Artist, 1969.
Brosman, Catharine Savage. Jean-Paul Sartre, 1983.
Kern, Edith, ed. Sartre: A Collection of Critical Essays, 1962.
Planck, William. Sartre and Surrealism, 1981.
Thody, Philip. Jean-Paul Sartre: A Literary and Political Study, 1960.