Summary
In "The Return of the King," the final volume of J.R.R. Tolkien's epic saga, the gripping narrative follows the journey of its characters as they battle against the forces of darkness. Key figures such as Gandalf, Aragorn, and Frodo navigate treacherous paths to ensure the defeat of Sauron and the salvation of Middle-earth. As the curtain falls on the Third Age, the heroes must face their challenges head-on, leading to new beginnings and farewells.
Arrival in Gondor
Gandalf and Pippin journey on the swift steed Shadowfax to the land of Gondor, where they are received by Denethor, the steward. Pippin recounts Boromir's valiant death, pledging loyalty to the somber Denethor. Observing the underlying tension between Gandalf and Denethor, Pippin learns from Beregond about Gondor’s unenviable position as Mordor’s nearest foe, often bearing the brunt of Sauron’s malice.
The Road to Dunharrow
Upon Gandalf's departure, Théoden, along with Aragorn, Merry, Legolas, and Gimli, return to Dunharrow. Joined by Aragorn's kin, the Rangers, Aragorn faces a troubling decision: to traverse the dreaded Paths of the Dead. He struggles with Sauron’s will through his seeing stone, creating a distraction to aid Frodo and Sam in their quest. Éowyn, Théoden’s niece, implores Aragorn to avoid the perilous path or allow her to accompany him, but he declines. Calling upon the oath-breaking spirits, Aragorn leads them through darkness, ensuring their allegiance until they fulfill their ancient pledge.
Rohan Rallies
Théoden and Éomer, his nephew, rally the Riders of Rohan to aid Gondor. Éowyn and Merry are forbidden to join the warriors, but Merry finds a way to participate, hidden beneath the cloak of a young warrior named Dernhelm. Under cover of Sauron’s shadow, the Riders advance toward Gondor.
Faramir’s Return
Denethor’s younger son, Faramir, returns from the frontlines, recounting his encounter with Frodo. Denethor’s anger ignites when he learns Faramir did not seize the Ring, lamenting that Boromir would have done so. In response, Gandalf warns that Boromir’s possession of the Ring would have only replaced one tyrant with another.
The Siege of Gondor
Sauron’s forces, led by the chief Ringwraith, besiege Gondor. Faramir fights valiantly but suffers wounds inflicted by the Ringwraiths. Overcome by despair, Denethor seeks to immolate himself and the still-living Faramir. Pippin intervenes, racing to find Gandalf to thwart Denethor’s madness. As Mordor’s army breaches the city gates, the Ringwraith confronts Gandalf, only to retreat upon the Riders of Rohan’s arrival. Théoden, king of Rohan, falls prey to his frenzied horse. Amidst the chaos, Merry and the disguised Dernhelm face the Ringwraith; Dernhelm reveals herself as Éowyn, who strikes down the creature with Merry’s aid. With Aragorn’s timely reinforcements, the costly victory is secured.
Aftermath and Recovery
Denethor, thwarted in his attempt to kill Faramir, perishes in flames with his seeing stone. With Théoden’s demise, Éomer ascends as Rohan’s king. In the Houses of Healing, Aragorn tends to the wounded Faramir, Éowyn, and Merry. Gandalf and Aragorn strategize to draw Sauron’s attention toward them by marching to the Black Gate, giving Frodo a chance to complete his task.
Sam’s Resolve
Meanwhile, Sam ventures into Mordor, determined to rescue Frodo. He discovers the chaotic aftermath of an orc skirmish over Frodo’s mithril coat and dons orc armor to blend in. Through numerous near-misses and miraculous escapes, Sam aids Frodo in their arduous trek toward Mount Doom. Gollum, ever watchful, attacks Sam but is repelled by Frodo's determination. Sam spares Gollum, and they move forward into Mount Doom's fiery heart.
The Ring’s Fate
At the brink of the Crack of Doom, Frodo succumbs to the Ring's power, making himself visible to Sauron. The...
(This entire section contains 869 words.)
Unlock this Study Guide Now
Start your 48-hour free trial and get ahead in class. Boost your grades with access to expert answers and top-tier study guides. Thousands of students are already mastering their assignments—don't miss out. Cancel anytime.
Already a member? Log in here.
Dark Lord summons his Ringwraiths, but Gollum ambushes Frodo, biting off his finger to reclaim the Ring. Gollum’s glee leads to his downfall, as he loses his balance and plummets into the lava, destroying the Ring. Mordor collapses under the eruption, sending the Ringwraiths to their fiery end, while the remnants of Sauron’s horde scatter.
Victory and Coronation
Frodo and Sam, stranded amidst the eruption, are rescued by Gandalf and the eagles. They witness Aragorn's coronation as King Elessar, with Frodo presenting the crown to Gandalf. Celeborn, Galadriel, and Elrond attend the ceremony, bringing Arwen to wed Aragorn. King Éomer returns Théoden's body to Rohan and offers Éowyn’s hand in marriage to Faramir.
Return to the Shire
As guests depart for their respective homes, Gandalf and the hobbits visit Rivendell before returning to the Shire. There, they find the once-peaceful land under the grip of Lotho Sackville-Baggins and the enigmatic Sharkey. With Merry and Pippin at the helm, the hobbits overthrow the oppressive rule, discovering Sharkey to be Saruman, now a fallen figure. Saruman’s attempt to murder Frodo fails, leading to his betrayal and death at Wormtongue’s hands.
New Beginnings
Sam revitalizes the Shire with Galadriel’s gift, marries Rosie Cotton, and settles in Bag End, caring for Frodo. But Frodo, haunted by his wounds, eventually departs with Gandalf, Bilbo, and the elves to the undying lands, marking the end of the Third Age.