Student Question
In Rebecca, what does the unnamed narrator signify?
Quick answer:
The unnamed narrator in Rebecca symbolizes her struggle against the overwhelming presence of the former Mrs. DeWinter, Rebecca. Her lack of a name highlights her insecurity and the societal notion of a "non-entity" until marriage. This anonymity represents her initial insignificance and struggle to escape Rebecca's shadow. As the story unfolds, it becomes clear that Maxim did not love Rebecca, revealing the narrator's path to self-realization and growth beyond Rebecca's influence.
In Rebecca, the heroine is the narrator, but she is also nameless. We know her only as Mrs. DeWinter after she marries Maxim DeWinter, although Rebecca was the prior Mrs. Dewinter. By not giving the narrator and heroine a name, the author symbolically illustrates that the heroine is living under the shadow of the prior Mrs. DeWinter and until she can be rid of Rebecca’s ghost, both literally and figuratively, she will not be able to thrive and her marriage will be doomed. Also, the narrator was an ill-treated orphan, and until she marries and takes on the name of her husband, she is a non-entity (a Victorian thing). The lack of a name also illustrates the insecurity of the narrator in the beginning of the novel, trying to live up to Rebecca's memory but not really understanding until the end that this is not a good thing.
As the novel progresses, the reader slowly learns that while it appears that Maxim loved Rebecca passionately and his new wife can never replace her, this is very far from the truth. Mrs. Danvers, the evil servant who was and still is psychotically devoted to her dead former mistress, has hidden the fact that Rebecca was a purely evil woman that Maxim did not love. Mrs. Danvers hides Rebecca’s true evil with her own evil.
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