Student Question

How does Professor Higgins's behavior differ between Colonel Pickering and Eliza Doolittle?

Quick answer:

Professor Higgins treats Colonel Pickering with respect and camaraderie, recognizing him as a fellow linguist and social equal. Both men share similar class backgrounds and professional interests, fostering mutual respect. In contrast, Higgins treats Eliza Doolittle, a lower-class flower-seller, with little respect or courtesy. He views her merely as an object for his social experiment, exploiting her for his professional gain without acknowledging her personal dignity or worth.

Expert Answers

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Professor Higgins has great respect for Colonel Pickering. A fellow linguist with a similarly stellar reputation, Pickering is someone to whom Higgins is naturally drawn. As well as close professional ties, the two men share the assumptions and prejudices of their class. Like Higgins, Pickering hails from the upper echelons of society and can therefore easily relate to a man that many people, and not just Eliza Dolittle, find so snobbish and condescending.

As one might expect, Eliza is not treated by Higgins with anything like the same degree of courtesy and respect as Colonel Pickering. A humble Cockney flower-seller, she occupies a position on the very lowest rung of society's ladder. As such, Higgins sees no reason why he should treat her with any respect or consideration. To him, she is a nobody; a dirt-poor, uneducated ragamuffin whose sole use lies in her remarkable suitability as a guinea-pig in a revolutionary experiment in social engineering.

Whereas Higgins accepts Pickering as a subject in the fullest sense of the word, as a social and intellectual equal, he regards Eliza as nothing more than an object to be exploited for the benefit of his own professional reputation as a linguist of repute.

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