Illustration of Elizabeth Bennet and Fitzwilliam Darcy with neutral expressions on their faces

Pride and Prejudice

by Jane Austen

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Chapters 24–26 Summary

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Chapter 24

Caroline Bingley sends another letter to Jane, assuring her that the Bingley family will remain in London for the entire winter. Caroline mentions Georgiana Darcy’s beauty again and writes that she is overjoyed to see Georgiana and Mr. Bingley becoming increasingly intimate. Jane is left confused. Determined to think the best of Caroline, she reasons that if Bingley had felt true affection for her, his sisters would not risk his happiness by pushing him toward Georgiana. Elizabeth is convinced that Jane is “too good” and argues that Bingley’s happiness is not necessarily all that his friends are considering—perhaps they want Bingley to marry a girl of wealth or great connections. Jane agrees that the family clearly wishes for Bingley to marry Georgiana Darcy over her, but she insists that they wouldn’t have allowed this preference to overrule any true affection Bingley had for Jane.

At Jane’s request, Elizabeth stops bringing up Bingley altogether. Mrs. Bennet, however, unintentionally tortures Jane by constantly referencing Bingley’s absence. Jane tries to convince Mrs. Bennet that Bingley’s affections were “transient” and faded when he no longer saw her. Meanwhile, Mr. Wickham continues to visit the Bennets, and Mr. Bennet teasingly suggests to Elizabeth that Wickham would make a fine match for her. Wickham’s personal history with Mr. Darcy eventually becomes public knowledge in Meryton, and general consensus in town is that Darcy is “the worst of men.”

Chapter 25

Mr. Collins leaves to prepare for his wedding, and Mrs. Bennet’s brother and his wife arrive to spend Christmas at Longbourn. Unlike his sister, Mr. Gardiner is “sensible,” and his wife, Mrs. Gardiner, is “amiable, intelligent, [and] elegant,” enjoying a warm relationship with Jane and Elizabeth. As Mrs. Gardiner distributes presents and discusses the latest fashions, Mrs. Bennet complains about the near marriages of her eldest daughters.

Later in private, Mrs. Gardiner asks Elizabeth how strong Bingley’s love for Jane seemed to be. Elizabeth conveys that she had never seen a couple more promising, recalling that Bingley was wholly engrossed by Jane to the point of ignoring others entirely. Mrs. Gardiner remarks that Elizabeth could have handled such a jilting much better than Jane, as she would have been able to laugh about it sooner. Wanting to distract Jane from her misery, Mrs. Gardiner suggests that she return with them to London, noting that it is highly unlikely that Jane will run into Bingley during her visit since they maintain different social circles. Elizabeth believes this is an excellent idea and privately wonders whether Jane’s presence in London might recapture Bingley’s attention.

While staying with the Bennets, the perceptive Mrs. Gardiner picks up on Elizabeth’s fondness for Wickham, and she resolves to speak to Elizabeth regarding the “imprudence” of this match. Though Mrs. Gardiner believes Wickham’s lack of fortune makes him a poor choice for Elizabeth, she enjoys hearing his stories about Pemberley, Mr. Darcy’s estate, which is near where she grew up.

Chapter 26

At the next opportunity, Mrs. Gardiner cautions Elizabeth to not let her fancy run away with her regarding Wickham. Elizabeth informs her aunt that she is not presently in love with Mr. Wickham and does not wish to embarrass her father by making her affection obvious. Elizabeth hears her aunt’s advice without resentment, though she only promises to proceed with caution and good reason.

Mr. Collins prepares for his wedding, which is planned for Thursday. Charlotte drops by to say goodbye and invites Elizabeth to accompany Sir William Lucas when he travels to visit Charlotte in her new home in March. The wedding takes place, and Elizabeth finds it impossible to engage with her friend with the same confidence as before. Once settled in her new home, Charlotte writes of her happiness and comfort, conveying the friendly behavior of Lady Catherine. 

Jane, meanwhile, has settled in London and writes to tell Elizabeth what has transpired since her arrival: Jane wrote to Caroline Bingley and after time passed with no reply, Jane believed the letter lost and called on Caroline personally instead. The visit was short and Caroline was rather cold, claiming to rarely see her brother. When Caroline finally called on Jane in return, it was clear that she “had no pleasure” in the visit, and she said nothing about wishing to see Jane in the future. Jane is afraid of judging others harshly but thinks that “there is a strong appearance of duplicity” in Caroline’s behavior. After reading Jane’s letter, Elizabeth feels that any lingering hopes Jane may have harbored for Bingley have likely vanished. 

Mrs. Gardiner also writes to ask Elizabeth about Wickham; Elizabeth informs her aunt that his attentions seem to have shifted to Miss King, who has recently inherited ten thousand pounds. Elizabeth finds that she isn’t overly pained about his redirected affections, which tells her that she wasn’t in love with him herself.

Expert Q&A

Why is Elizabeth angry at Bingley, his sisters, and Darcy in chapters 13-24 of Pride and Prejudice?

Elizabeth is frustrated with Bingley, his sisters, and Darcy due to their treatment of Jane and the Bennet family. Bingley's sisters are rude and dismissive, and Elizabeth is also influenced by Wickham's negative stories about Darcy, which prejudice her against him despite his improved behavior. She is particularly upset when Bingley leaves town abruptly, hurting Jane, and perceives Bingley as lacking the independence to pursue his feelings for Jane.

What odd behavior does Mrs. Gardiner notice in Mr. Wickham towards Miss King?

Mrs. Gardiner observes that Mr. Wickham shows interest in Miss King only after she inherits a large fortune, revealing his mercenary nature. Previously attentive to Elizabeth, Wickham's sudden shift to Miss King suggests his attraction is motivated by her wealth rather than genuine affection. This behavior supports Mrs. Gardiner's belief that Wickham is interested in people for their financial benefit, a view reinforced when he later pursues Lydia Bennet under similarly dubious circumstances.

What themes are involved in Mrs. Gardiner's advice to Elizabeth on Mr. Wickham in Chapter 26, and what is its significance to the plot of Pride and Prejudice?

Mrs. Gardiner's advice to Elizabeth about Mr. Wickham highlights themes of pride, class, and marriage in Pride and Prejudice. She warns Elizabeth that Wickham is unsuitable due to his ambition to marry for status and wealth, paralleling Darcy's earlier warning. This advice underscores the novel's exploration of social mobility and financial motivations in marriage, contrasting Elizabeth's values and foreshadowing the revelation of Wickham's true character, which impacts the plot significantly.

What does Jane mean about Darcy when she says, "He may live in my memory as the most amiable man...to hope or fear, and nothing to reproach him with?"

Jane's statement reflects her resolution to remember Mr. Bingley fondly, despite his sudden departure. She acknowledges the disappointment but decides not to harbor any hopes or resentments toward him. This occurs after Jane learns from Miss Bingley's letter that Bingley has left for London, possibly influenced by Darcy and his sister. Jane aims to overcome her feelings and move on, choosing to cherish Bingley's memory without bitterness or expectation.

What promise does Elizabeth make to Aunt Gardiner about Mr. Wickham in Austen's Pride and Prejudice?

[Aunt Gardiner]: "Seriously, I would have you be on your guard. Do not involve yourself or endeavour to involve him in an affection which the want of fortune would make so very imprudent. I have nothing to say against him; he is a most interesting young man; and if he had the fortune he ought to have, I should think you could not do better. But as it is, you must not let your fancy run away with you. You have sense, and we all expect you to use it."

[Elizabeth]: "In short, my dear aunt, I should be very sorry to be the means of making any of you unhappy; but since we see every day that where there is affection, young people are seldom withheld by immediate want of fortune from entering into engagements with each other, how can I promise to be wiser than so many of my fellow-creatures if I am tempted, or how am I even to know that it would be wisdom to resist? All that I can promise you, therefore, is not to be in a hurry. I will not be in a hurry to believe myself his first object. When I am in company with him, I will not be wishing. In short, I will do my best."

"Perhaps it will be as well if you discourage his coming here so very often. At least, you should not remind your mother of inviting him."

"As I did the other day," said Elizabeth with a conscious smile: "very true, it will be wise in me to refrain from that. But do not imagine that he is always here so often. It is on your account that he has been so frequently invited this week. You know my mother's ideas as to the necessity of constant company for her friends. But really, and upon my honour, I will try to do what I think to be the wisest; and now I hope you are satisfied."

Elizabeth promises Aunt Gardiner that she will not rush into believing herself the primary object of Mr. Wickham's affections and will refrain from encouraging his frequent visits. Although she acknowledges the imprudence of forming an attachment due to financial constraints, she cannot promise to be wiser than others in love. Elizabeth agrees to act wisely by not hastening a relationship and discouraging unnecessary invitations to their home.

Why does Elizabeth doubt Jane will see Mr. Bingley in London in Pride and Prejudice?

Elizabeth doubts Jane will see Mr. Bingley in London because the Gardiners live in Cheapside, a less fashionable area, while Bingley stays with Darcy in a wealthier district. Elizabeth believes Darcy would not allow Bingley to visit Jane there. However, she retains hope that Bingley's affection might overcome these social barriers if he learns of Jane's presence in London, despite Mrs. Gardiner's skepticism about the sincerity of Bingley's feelings.

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