Characters

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Polyeucte

Polyeucte (paw-lee-UHK-tee) is an Armenian nobleman who is married to Pauline. Upon returning from a clandestine mission during which he has been baptized into Christianity, he faces an ultimatum from the Roman governor, Félix, to partake in temple sacrifices. Declared a traitor to the Roman gods, he is sentenced to death. Despite pleas from those around him to renounce his newfound faith and save his life, Polyeucte remains resolute in his decision to sever mortal ties and faces his fate with unwavering courage.

Pauline

Pauline, Polyeucte's devoted wife and daughter of the Roman governor Félix, finds herself in turmoil when her Christian husband is condemned to death for desecrating the Roman gods. Desperate to save him, she implores Polyeucte to honor Roman deities publicly while secretly maintaining his Christian beliefs. Her impassioned pleas fall on deaf ears as Polyeucte steadfastly walks towards his martyrdom. In the moment of his sacrifice, Pauline experiences a profound revelation that leads her to embrace Christianity, declaring herself ready to sacrifice her life for her newfound faith.

Sévère

Sévère (say-VEHR) is a battle-hardened Roman warrior who once cherished a romantic affection for Pauline before her marriage to Polyeucte. He arrives in Armenia under the guise of offering sacrifices in gratitude for his martial triumphs, but his true motive is to behold Pauline, whom he still loves deeply. Despite the pain of seeing her loyalty to her husband, Sévère graciously bids her farewell. Later, at Pauline's behest, he intercedes on behalf of the condemned Polyeucte. Witnessing the miraculous conversions of Pauline and Félix following Polyeucte's execution, Sévère is inspired to petition Emperor Décie for the liberty of Christian worship.

Félix

Félix (FAY-lihks) serves as the Roman governor of Armenia and is Pauline’s father. In his official capacity, he condemns Polyeucte to death for his sacrilege against Roman religious practices. Yet, in a surprising turn of events following Polyeucte’s martyrdom, Félix undergoes an unexpected transformation, converting to Christianity himself.

Néarque

Néarque (NAY-ahrk) is a steadfast friend to Polyeucte, supporting him throughout his spiritual journey and trials.

Stratonice

Stratonice (stra-toh-NIH-chay) serves as a close confidante and companion to Pauline, offering solace and understanding during her moments of emotional upheaval.

Albin

Albin (AHL-bihn) is known as a friend to Félix, the Roman governor, likely providing counsel and support in political and personal matters.

Décie

Décie (DAY-chee-eh), the Emperor of Rome, represents the ultimate authority in the realm. His rule is characterized by the enforcement of traditional Roman religious practices, prompting Sévère's appeal for religious tolerance following the conversions observed in Armenia.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Previous

Summary

Next

Critical Essays

Loading...