Plato's Republic

Plato's ideal society, as outlined in his Republic, is primarily composed of two classes. The guardians are responsible for protecting the state, and are divided into two sub-classes: the rulers...

In The Republic, Plato lays out the ideal society, which is based on justice.

The strongest argument for Plato's ideal state is the concept of a philosopher king, who would govern based on wisdom and justice rather than popular opinion. This leader would prioritize the...