illustration of the upper-right corner of Dorian Gray's picture

The Picture of Dorian Gray

by Oscar Wilde

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Themes: Homoerotic Love

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While the theme of homoerotic love is never directly stated (and could not be, due to the societal norms of that era), it might be suggested through Basil's feelings for Dorian. Basil confides in Lord Henry that he cannot find happiness unless he sees Dorian every day. He becomes upset when Dorian announces his engagement to Sibyl. Later, Basil admits to Dorian that he idolized him from their very first encounter. He says, “I grew jealous of every one to whom you spoke. I wanted to have you all to myself. I was only happy when I was with you.” His feelings for the younger man completely consume him, altering how he perceives the world. Everything seems extraordinary to him because of Dorian.

Basil describes what could be considered homoerotic attraction in different terms, viewing it as the allure of an aesthetic ideal. He admires Dorian because the young man's beauty allows him to achieve his highest artistic aspirations. He tells Lord Henry that Dorian is “simply a motive in art” for him.

Expert Q&A

Why is the relationship between Lord Henry Wotton and Dorian Gray important?

The relationship between Lord Henry Wotton and Dorian Gray is crucial because Lord Henry's hedonistic influence shapes Dorian's life and actions, leading to his moral decline and ultimate demise. Lord Henry's introduction of a "new hedonism" inspires Dorian to pursue pleasure without regard for morality, resulting in the destruction of those who love him and his own eventual self-destruction.

Does Oscar Wilde use "sins" as a euphemism for homosexuality in The Picture of Dorian Gray?

Oscar Wilde's use of "sins" in The Picture of Dorian Gray can be interpreted as a euphemism for homosexuality, reflecting the Victorian era's attitudes. The term "sin" was often used to refer to acts considered immoral by Christian standards, including sodomy. Wilde, aware of the period's legal and social constraints, likely employed euphemisms to navigate censorship and public scrutiny. His novel was later used as evidence against him in his trial for gross indecency.

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Themes: The Indulgence of the Senses

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