Themes: Deception
Paul briefly fulfills his dream through deceit, and Cather implies that this fulfillment might also involve self-deception. At home, he misleads his father to justify his visits to the theater, while at school, he concocts stories about the life he desires. In New York, despite feeling free from "the necessity of petty lying," he is living his greatest lie: pretending to be a wealthy boy from Washington waiting for his traveling parents. He convinces himself that "this time there would be no awakening," which can be interpreted as either a delusion or a hint at his eventual suicide.
Expert Q&A
Why does Paul feel the need to lie to everyone in "Paul's Case"?
Paul lies to escape the mundane reality of his life on Cordelia Street, using deception as a coping mechanism against what he sees as a "flavorless, colorless" existence. This habit stems from his desire to be noticed and admired, differentiating himself from others. While in New York, he feels liberated from the need to lie, aligning his identity with his aspirations. However, returning to his old life and resuming deceit becomes unbearable, leading to his tragic decision.
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