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The Palm-Wine Drinkard

by Amos Tutuola

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Student Question

How does Amos Tutola’s The Palm-Wine Drinkard portray magical realism?

Quick answer:

The Palm-Wine Drinkard portrays magical realism by integrating magical elements into a realistic narrative. For example, the protagonist's journey to Deads' Town, the land of the dead, breaks the rules of the ordinary world. This use of magical realism highlights the connection in traditional African cultures between the living and the dead, emphasizing ancestral wisdom and traditions.

Expert Answers

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As the name implies magic realism involves the insertion of magical elements into an otherwise mundane, realistic narrative. An example of magic realism in The Palm-Wine Drinkard occurs when the protagonist of the story breaks the rules of the ordinary, everyday world by making the long, perilous journey to Deads' Town, the land of the dead. The protagonist is an ordinary character, but what he does here is extraordinary. This is a prime example of magic realism at work.

Tutuola's use of magic realism in this context is designed to highlight the close links in traditional African cultures between the living and the dead. For many Africans, their ancestors are the source of great wisdom; they live on in the many traditions handed down to successive generations. One such ancestor is the Palm-Wine Tapper, whom the protagonist needs to consult if he's to find out how to make his favorite tipple.

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