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How does the poem "Ozymandias" affect the reader's emotions?
Quick answer:
The poem "Ozymandias" evokes feelings of desolation and futility. Shelley's imagery of a broken statue in an empty desert highlights the transient nature of power and greatness. Words like "boundless" and "bare" emphasize the emptiness. The irony of Ozymandias's inscription underscores the inevitability of decay, leaving readers with a sense of the futility of human endeavors and the relentless passage of time.
Readers will respond differently to this poem, but one common reaction would be to experience a feeling of desolation. One might also come away with a sense of the futility of the kind of tyrannous greatness Ozymandias pursued.
The desolation or emptiness one feels in contemplating Ozymandias and his once mighty kingdom emerges through Shelley's imagery. Imagery is description using the five senses of sight, hearing, taste, touch, and smell.
In "Ozymandias," we are left with images of brokenness and emptiness. We can visualize the following:
Two vast and trunkless legs of stone
Stand in the desert
Round the decayWords like "boundless," "bare," "lone," and "level" offer to our mind's eyes a vista of aloneness where once a great kingdom stood. The complete silence of this scene is also desolate. The words that Ozymandias had carved on his statue are now ironic. He calls on the "mighty" to look on his works and despair. He means for them to see his vast city, his armies, and his wealth and know that they cannot challenge him. Instead, the "mighty" now should despair because such "great" works came to nothing but desert sand. Shelley was a political radical in his time (although his convictions would not seem as radical to us), and he supported the ideals of the French Revolution. The image of Ozymandias's severed head and the "level sands," representing the forces of leveling (a word for equality), are images that warn the powerful of Shelley's day that they too will end up as nothing.
Of that colossal Wreck, boundless and bare
The lone and level sands stretch far away.
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