Themes: Nonconformity and Individualism
To counter the menace of the Combine, emerges Randle Patrick McMurphy, the champion of nonconformity and the one who restores humanity to the men in the ward. As a quintessential American hero, McMurphy embodies freedom, self-reliance, and a connection to nature. He inspires the men to make decisions, like voting on whether to watch the World Series on TV. He helps them break free from the monotonous routine with basketball practice and a secret party. Additionally, he reconnects them with nature by organizing a deep-sea fishing excursion—all while fostering a sense of camaraderie. Kesey's formula for mental well-being appears to be a paradoxical blend of rugged individualism and esprit de corps.
Expert Q&A
In One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest, what did the fishing trip mean for each man?
The fishing trip in "One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest" symbolizes a resurgence of the patients' virility and provides them with a brief taste of freedom. Outside the asylum, the men can express themselves, gain confidence, and experience a sense of adventure and responsibility, temporarily escaping Nurse Ratched's control. The trip allows them to discover new aspects of themselves, even if through adopting false identities.
Get Ahead with eNotes
Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.
Already a member? Log in here.
