Student Question
What factors influence the Caribbean language situation in Olive Senior's works?
Quick answer:
In Olive Senior's works, Caribbean language is influenced by social class distinctions. For example, in "Country of the One Eye God," a contrast is drawn between characters speaking Jamaican Creole and the narrator using Standard English, highlighting class divisions. Creole speakers are often depicted as poor and uneducated, while Standard English speakers represent the elite. Senior transcribes spoken Creole directly into text, emphasizing cultural and social divides within Jamaican society.
In the works of Olive Senior, one of the main factors influencing language in the Caribbean is social class.
In "Country of the One Eye God," for instance, we have a stark contrast between the narrator, who speaks Standard English, and the characters, who speak Jamaican Creole.
Immediately, a gap is established between those who are of the educated classes and those who are not. The former constitute the social, political, and economic elite, whereas Creole speakers are invariably among the poor, ill-educated, and dispossessed.
At the same time, the narrator in "Country of the One Eye God" makes no attempt to mediate the language used by ordinary folk. As in all of Senior's short stories, there is no contrast between the spoken word and the written text; spoken words are transcribed into direct written text, irrespective of their irregular syntax.
Such a lack of mediation serves to exacerbate the cultural and social differences between the narrator and ordinary folk, which in turn mirrors the deep divisions within Jamaican society.
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