Illustration of a marlin in the water

The Old Man and the Sea

by Ernest Hemingway

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Ideas for Reports and Papers

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1. Examine in detail the connection between Santiago and Manolin.

2. The central theme of the novel is encapsulated in the sentence: "A man can be destroyed but not defeated." Explore in depth the significance of this theme and how the book develops and demonstrates this concept.

3. Contrast Santiago's feelings about the sharks with his feelings toward the other creatures in the story.

4. Examine in detail the old man's relationship with the marlin. Discuss his affection, respect, and sympathy for it, along with his resolve to kill it. In what ways are the man and the fish "connected"?

5. Consider Santiago as a Christ-figure. Be sure to highlight the specific details that associate Santiago with Christian symbolism. Santiago's journey involves suffering and endurance; does it also have a redemptive aspect?

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