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Why is the pipel hanged in the book Night?

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The pipel is hanged in Night because he was implicated in the sabotage of an electrical plant and possessing weapons. Despite being tortured, the young boy refused to provide information about the Oberkapo's activities. His execution was particularly distressing for the prisoners to witness due to his kind nature and the prolonged suffering caused by his light weight.

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Night, written by Elie Wiesel, is a story about Wiesel's own experiences during World War II and living in a concentration camp.

Wiesel describes the concentration camps and the amount of dehumanization that occurred daily. He states that violence, including hangings, occurred often. He also describes how the concentration camps kept prisoners in line. Prisoner functionaries known as "Kapos" were prisoners who were forced by the Nazi guards to supervise other prisoners of the camp. These men often selected younger boys to be their assistants. These younger boys were known as "Pipels."

In chapter four of the novel, Wiesel describes a particularly sad event. In this chapter, a pipel is hanged alongside two grown men. The boy is hanged because he helped ruin an electrical plant that was supplying energy to help hurt the prisoners; he was also possessing weapons. This particular hanging was worse for the prisoners to watch than other hangings, for a few reasons. Because of his small size and light weight, the pipel was not killed immediately and suffered a painful and slow death. It was also torturous to watch this boy die because of boy's kind nature. This child did not want to harm any of the prisoners and did not attempt to save his own life by blaming others. It was, as Wiesel writes, "not a small matter to hang a child in front of thousands of onlookers."

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