My Heart Leaps Up When I Behold Cover Image

My Heart Leaps Up When I Behold

by William Wordsworth

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What are the three life stages described by the speaker in "My Heart Leaps Up"?

Quick answer:

The speaker describes three life stages: childhood, adulthood, and old age. He emphasizes a continuous connection between these stages through his enduring love for nature, symbolized by his joy at seeing a rainbow. This connection is encapsulated in the line "The Child is the Father of the Man," suggesting childhood shapes adult identity. The speaker wishes to retain this wonder and connection with nature throughout his life, valuing it so much that he prefers death over losing it in old age.

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The three stages in his life the narrator sees are childhood, adulthood, and old age. He locates himself in adulthood, saying "I am a man."

Although he divides his life into three stages, he expresses a strong link between the three. That connection is his love of the natural world, communicated in this poem as the sensation of his heart leaping up in joy when he sees a rainbow. A rainbow caused him to feel joyful as a child and it continues to do so in adulthood. This is because he carries the spirit and feelings of his child self inside, stating:

The Child is the Father of the Man.

This line is open to many interpretations but one is that the way our soul is formed in childhood determines the person we become when we grow up.

Finally, feeling the love of nature is so important to the narrator that he would rather die than grow into old age and lose that love.

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In Lines 3-5 of "My Heart Leaps Up" William Wordsworth sees his life in three parts, as a young child ( "when my life began"), as a man ( "So is now I am a man) and as an old man "( So be it when I shall grow old") . As he says in the poem, he hopes he will always see nature as something beautiful and can retain that mystical wonder when his "heart leaps up" when he sees a rainbow, or something beautiful in a natural setting.

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