In Act 1 of Much Ado About Nothing, why does Beatrice inquire about Benedick?
Beatrice and Benedick have a past, you see. When they do come together again after the battle, they engage in a battle of wits. At the end of which, Beatrice mutters "I know you of old." Futhermore, in the party scene, Beatrice will admit that she "lent her heart" to...
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Benedick a while back. Both this things imply a romantic history between the two characters.
In Act 1 of Much Ado About Nothing, why does Beatrice inquire about Benedick?
It is difficult to determine just how genuinely concerned she is about is welfare for there is some indication they had a relationship in the past and she remains angry and hurt by its outcome. That is not to say she wishes him ill, that she wishes he had come to harm in battle, for that is not the case. However, when she says "He is sooner caught than the pestilence" and then later in speaking to him "You always end with a jade's trick. I know you of old" (85, 143), she indicates they do have a past that left resentment in her heart.
Why does Beatrice inquire about Benedick in Act 1, Scene 1 of Much Ado About Nothing?
The reason why Beatrice asks the messenger if Benedick has returned home
from the wars is that they have a love-hate relationship. They are the sort of
people who absolutely love to hate each other. One reason they love to hate
each other is that they are very similar people in intellect and love to
challenge each other's wits. It is possible to deduce that another reason why
they hate each other is that there is some sexual tension. It is possible that
Benedick tricked Beatrice into falling for him before but then broke her
heart.
We see the first clue that Beatrice may have been fond of Benedick in the first
scene. After asking about Benedick, Beatrice next relays a strange story about
Benedick in relation to Cupid, the Roman god of love. She says that Benedick
challenged Cupid in archery but that Leonato's jester answered Cupid's
challenge instead (I.i.32-35). Her meaning is unclear in these lines but she
seems to be saying that Benedick isn't any good at either fighting in battle or
at pursuing love. Her references to Cupid and love may indicate that she had
feelings for Benedick but that he sabotaged these feelings somehow.
A second clue we see that may allude to the fact that she had prior feelings
for Benedick is seen at the masquerade ball. Benedick approaches her in a mask
and she calls Benedick a fool, pretending not to know that it is Benedick
behind the mask. Benedick then cries on the princes shoulder about her insult,
and Don Pedro says to Beatrice, "[Y]ou have lost the heart of Signor Benedick"
(II.i.243-244). Beatrice relays the very enlightening information that Benedick
once "lent" her his heart and she "gave him use for it" (245-246). This line
could indicate that Benedick once tried to court her and she reciprocated his
feelings. But she then says, "Marry, once before he won it of me with false
dice; therefore your Grace may well say I have lost it" (246-248). This line
can be interpreted to mean that he won her heart through some sort of insincere
trick. If Beatrice really does feel tricked by Benedick with respect to love,
then this line can certainly explain their love-hate relationship, their battle
of wits, and why she asks about Benedick in the first scene.