Mr. Callaghan's Medium
In the following essay, Horace Gregory argues that Morley Callaghan's fiction, while stylistically similar to Hemingway's hard-boiled prose, reveals a warm and curious exploration of human relationships, characterized by subtlety, humor, and sometimes sentimentality, distinguishing him as an intriguing figure within his literary school.
In some respects Morley Callaghan is by far the most interesting member of the contemporary hard-boiled school of fiction. Under the surfaces of a prose style that runs in deadly parallel to the familiar technique of Ernest Hemingway, he uncovers a warm, vibrant, boyish personality. He exhibits a curiosity about human behavior that seems to be at war with the very method he has chosen as his medium. His short stories and novels are actually concerned with the subtle, often tender, sometimes downright sentimental phases of human relationship. As evidence of his vitality he displays a wholesome sense of humor in his very short story about a young priest facing a problem in practical theology as he tries to expel a drunkard from a confessional. Even in the hands of Ernest Hemingway, the hardboiled manner is suspect—behind a brightly polished exterior you discern a soft, almost tearful admission that the world is no place for sweet young lovers—and in the case of Morley Callaghan you half expect the apparition of another Booth Tarkington, gifted with the naive curiosity of a Sherwood Anderson. (p. 45)
Horace Gregory, "Mr. Callaghan's Medium," in The Nation (copyright 1930 by the Nation Associates, Inc.), Vol. CXXX, No. 3378, April 2, 1930 (and reprinted in Morley Callaghan, edited by Brandon Conron, McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited, 1975, pp. 45-6).
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