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A Midsummer Night's Dream

by William Shakespeare

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Why has Theseus ordered a revel in A Midsummer Night's Dream?

Quick answer:

Theseus orders a revel in "A Midsummer Night's Dream" to celebrate his upcoming marriage to Hippolyta, the former queen of the Amazons. He is eager for their wedding, which symbolizes love's variations—a central theme of the play. Although initially captured by Theseus, Hippolyta has gradually accepted him as her husband. The wedding provides a joyful conclusion to the play's exploration of love and its complexities.

Expert Answers

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Theseus has planned a revel because he is marrying Hippolyta, formerly queen of the Amazons. He is in love with her and excited to marry her. He says at the beginning of the play that he wishes the wedding, which is almost upon them, could be even sooner.

Hippolyta is not quite so keen to get married and is willing to wait the short time that must elapse. Theseus kidnapped her in battle, and initially she was not in love with him. Gradually, though, he has managed to woo her so that she is gracious in accepting the idea of him as her husband.

A wedding is a fitting frame for a play about love in its many variations. Despite all the many mishaps the characters encounter during the course of a Midsummer's Eve, a joyous wedding celebration is a fitting end to this play.

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