The Merchant of Venice Cover Image

The Merchant of Venice

by William Shakespeare

Start Free Trial

Editor's Choice

How is Nerissa a loyal friend to Portia in The Merchant of Venice?

Quick answer:

Nerissa demonstrates her loyalty to Portia in The Merchant of Venice by offering practical advice, sympathizing with her situation, and supporting her decisions. She accompanies Portia to Venice, disguising herself as a law clerk to help save Antonio's life. Throughout the play, Nerissa remains a steadfast friend, keeping Portia's secrets and participating in her plans, even playing a joke on their husbands together.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

Portia is a wealthy heiress whose father has died and left her with no other family. Nerissa is Portia's servant, and of a lower social class, but she seems to act more as a sister and friend. Nerissa is Portia's listening ear and empathetic voice. Not only does she bounce Portia's thoughts off of her wisdom, but she also accompanies Portia on all her mental, emotional, and physical adventures. When the audience first sees Nerissa, she is helping Portia categorize all of her suitors to analyze their good qualities, if any. She is also the one who reminds Portia of Bassanio, the one, in her mind, most suited for marrying her mistress.

Nerissa also goes undercover with Portia as a law clerk to assist with Shylock's proceedings against Antonio. Nerissa could have declared Portia a fraud, but she is a loyal friend for life. The two women are so connected, they also play a joke on their husbands together by retaining their wedding rings while in disguise. When the men come home afterwards, they are caught in their faults, which helps to prove the follies of men in their minds and teach the men a lesson. Nerissa and Portia are both forgiving, however, and reveal their parts in the trial and how they set their husbands up for the joke. Therefore, Nerissa is more than a servant for Portia; she is her sister and partner in crime, her loyal assistant and supporter. Anything Portia does, Nerissa also does because of her sisterly love and friendly loyalty.  

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial