Melvin B. Tolson

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Melvin B. Tolson Criticism

Melvin B. Tolson (1898–1966) was a prominent American poet, journalist, and dramatist, whose work is celebrated for its rich allusiveness and exploration of the African-American experience. Born in Missouri, Tolson's early exposure to the oral traditions of preaching significantly influenced his poetic voice. He developed his craft early, publishing his first poem in 1912, and continued writing throughout his life. Tolson's career as an educator and writer was marked by notable achievements, including his role at Wiley College, where he directed the debate team and wrote the "Caviar and Cabbage" columns. His involvement with the Harlem Renaissance profoundly shaped his work, leading to the creation of A Gallery of Harlem Portraits, though it was not published until 1979.

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