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The Masque of the Red Death

by Edgar Allan Poe

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Student Question

Is the phrase "the walzers perforce ceased their evolutions" from The Masque of the Red Death parallel in meaning?

Quick answer:

The phrase "the waltzers perforce ceased their evolutions" signifies that the dancers were compelled to stop dancing. "Perforce" implies it was unavoidable or necessary. This is symbolic within the story, where elements like the clock, the black room, and the mysterious figure influence the narrative. These symbols collectively create a message about the inevitability of death, which forces the cessation of the dance, representing life's end.

Expert Answers

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Are you looking for something in the story that parallels this line?  If so, you need to figure out what the line means.  The waltzers, in this case, are really dancers.  "Ceased their evolutions" means they stopped dancing.  The interesting word here is "perforce".  As you can probably guess, "perforce" means necessarily or unavoidably.  So, something has made the dancers stop dancing.

You probably know that the story is very symbolic.  Your teacher probably talked to you about the clock, the black room, and the guy in the costume.  Think about what those things symbolize.  Which of these symbols causes the people to stop dancing perforce?  How does the cessation (stopping) of dancing fit in with the symbols to form a message?

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