Jun’ichiro Tanizaki, a much-celebrated Japanese novelist, is often recognized for his ability to encapsulate the essence of cultural identity and personal introspection in his works. Though his early novels might suggest a bohemian spirit influenced by Western figures such as Edgar Allan Poe, Charles Baudelaire, and Oscar Wilde, Tanizaki is not confined to mannerist writing. Over time, he gravitated towards exploring the depths of Japanese culture, moving away from a superficial Westernization to immerse himself in the intricacies of his own heritage.

Tamizaki's oeuvre includes novels like Kagi (The Key) and Futen rojin nikki (Diary of a Mad Old Man), which delve into themes of sexual desire and the tenacity of life. However, it is The Makioka Sisters that stands as a definitive exploration of Tanizaki’s thematic preoccupations. This novel showcases his incredible stamina, concentration, and narrative control, qualities that some critics argue affect readers as profoundly as they do the characters. Despite the novel’s elaborate length, meticulous event detailing, and portrayal of natural forces, Tanizaki avoids naturalism. His portrayal of cultural and social factors does not seek to scientifically analyze them as formidable forces but rather presents them as subtle irritants affecting the characters' lives.

Tanizaki employs a nuanced art form in his storytelling. While his narratives might seem to meander through trivial and extraneous details, this methodical realism reveals a dedication to the truths of existence. Conversations, whether trivial or profound, receive equal attention, as do the clinical details of illness, ensuring the narrative remains firmly grounded in reality. The dialogic exchanges between characters are direct and unfiltered, providing insight into their psyches and the societal context they navigate.

Although Tanizaki’s diction may appear plain and sometimes flat, this style reflects his deliberate choice to blur the line between the practical and the artistic. His sentences serve a higher purpose; they are crafted to uncover deeper truths about character and society, with their persuasiveness ultimately becoming undeniable.

For Western readers, The Makioka Sisters offers a unique charm through its satirical elements and the almost courtly demeanor of the sisters. These aspects of comic grace and decorum imbue the narrative with a distinctly Oriental essence, offering a glimpse into the cultural and social nuances of Japan during Tanizaki's time. It is this blend of subtle satire, cultural immersion, and character-driven storytelling that defines Tanizaki's contribution to literature.