Two separate illustrations of an animal head and a fire on a mountain

Lord of the Flies

by William Golding

Start Free Trial

Editor's Choice

What question does the littlun with the birthmark raise in Lord of the Flies? What is the significance of "Fire on the Mountain"?

Quick answer:

The littlun with the birthmark raises the question of a "beastie," expressing fear of a mysterious creature on the island. This introduces the theme of primal fear and the unknown. "Fire on the Mountain" signifies the boys' destructive tendencies, as their attempt to create a signal fire quickly turns into a devastating blaze, symbolizing how their fear and lack of control can lead to chaos and destruction, resulting in the littlun's disappearance.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

In chapter 2, the littlun with the mulberry-colored birthmark speaks up during an assembly. The littlun tells Piggy to ask Ralph what he is going to do about the "snake-thing." The littlun then refers to the enigmatic creature as a "beastie" and mentions that it is large and terrifying. Ralph and Jack respond by dismissing the littlun's fears and believe that he was simply having a nightmare. Ralph continually insists that there isn't a beastie before Jack grabs the conch to support Ralph's statement. Both characters do not believe that the littlun actually saw a creature and quickly dismiss the subject.

Ralph then addresses the need to create a signal fire so that passing ships will possibly rescue them. The boys then work together gathering firewood and use Piggy's glasses to spark the flames. Unfortunately, the fire erupts and spreads quickly throughout the forest full of dry, rotted wood, hence the title "Fire on the Mountain." The littlun with the mulberry-colored birthmark is lost in the burning forest and never seen again.  

Approved by eNotes Editorial
An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

In the novel "Lord of the Flies" by William Golding, the author shows us the idea of fear of a vague, shapeless kind. Then he shows us how the primeval fear present deep in the psyche of all of us, is given credibilty and even a name. The boys had a mixture of emotions when they were wrecked on the island - some would have been excited at the beautiful freedom of their surroundings but mixed in with that would have been fear of the unknown and of the removal of adult care. One of the first to articulate this fear is the littlun with the birthmark - he first calls it a "beastie." Ralph tries to be reassuring, but the only interest Jack has in the younger ones is as slavish little gang followers.Fire on the mountain refers to how the boys found a paradise and turned it into a scorched hell of their own evil.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial