Student Question
In Lord Jim, how does Captain Brierly's dealing with his past influence Jim?
Quick answer:
Captain Brierly's handling of his past significantly influences Jim by offering a cautionary example of self-doubt and avoidance. Despite his success, Brierly commits suicide after Jim's trial, suggesting his own fear of moral failure. This act impacts Jim by motivating him to confront his fate courageously, determined not to let self-doubt ruin him as it did Brierly. Jim resolves to face his challenges head-on, even if it leads to his demise.
The character of Captain Brierly offers an example of somebody who copes with memories in a very bad way. Captain Brierly is one of the judges on Jim's case, and he is clearly a very successful man. Aged only 32, he apparently has everything he could want. However, what makes him stand out is that he chooses to commit suicide a week after Jim's case is finished, jumping overboard. In retrospect, Marlow remembers conversations that he had with Captain Brierly that point tantalisingly towards the reason why he chose to commit suicide:
Such an affair destroys one's confidence. A man may go pretty near through his whole sea-life without any call to show a stiff upper lip. But when the call comes...
These words of Captain Brierly suggest that Jim's case has triggered off profound self-doubt within Brierly himself, as his inability to continue talking at this point suggests. Perhaps, just like Marlow, Captain Brierly recognises that he has the capacity for Jim's cowardice within himself as well, and it is this realisation that causes him to commit suicide rather than accept the past and any mistakes that he made. Captain Brierly's example influenced Jim by giving him the determination to face up to his fate with bravery, even though it leads to his death. Jim saw in Captain Brierly a good man ruined by his self-doubt, and he determined that he would not share this fate, and would not let his own inner demons conquer him.
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