The Last Days of Patton Criticism
General George S. Patton, Jr. (1885-1945) stands as one of the most compelling figures in American military history, renowned for his dynamic leadership during World War II. His successful campaigns across Tunisia, Sicily, France, and Germany highlighted not only his strategic prowess but also his often controversial personality. Known as "Old Blood and Guts," Patton was infamous for his forthright manner and audacious public statements, yet his contributions to military strategy remain significant. His scholarly interests and sensitivity were expressed through his writings, both military and poetic, though most were published posthumously. Patton's work, including his seminal War As I Knew It, reflects a deep preoccupation with the nature of war, offering insights into his complex character as noted by Sherman Miles and Ira Wolfert.
Raised in a prominent Virginian family, Patton overcame dyslexia to become a distinguished West Point graduate before embarking on a military career marked by innovation, such as pioneering the use of motor vehicles in combat. His exploits with the U.S. Tank Corps during World War I and his leadership of the Third Army in World War II underscored his tactical acumen and ambition, as explored in Harmon Memorial Lecture, 16 March 1972. Patton’s strategic success, however, was often overshadowed by controversial incidents, such as his removal from command for slapping soldiers. Despite these controversies, his military writings and posthumous publications, including The Patton Papers edited by Martin Blumenson and Patton's poetry, provide a nuanced portrait of his life and legacy.
Patton's literary works further reflect his dual nature as both a warrior and a thinker. His poetry, notably compiled in The Poems of General George S. Patton, Jr., edited by Carmine Prioli, delves into themes of war, spirituality, and personal reflection, showcasing an unexpected sensitivity within the formidable general. As Carmine Prioli and X.J. Kennedy have explored, Patton’s verses reveal a personal and often introspective side, contrasting with his public persona. Ultimately, Patton remains a figure of enduring fascination, a legendary figure whose life and works continue to captivate scholars and readers alike.
Contents
- Principal Works
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Essays
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Prometheus Patton
(summary)
In the following essay, Johnson draws upon statements made by Patton, as well as ideas expressed by José Ortega y Gasset, to make predictions concerning the postwar world.
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George Patton's Plain-Spoken Diary
(summary)
In the following essay, a review of War As I Knew It, Wolfert finds fault with Patton's expressed views toward himself, others, and the war.
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Patton Preferred
(summary)
In the following review of War As I Knew It, Miles offers a positive appraisal of a book that aids in understanding of both the war and Patton himself.
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Peppery Paladin
(summary)
In the following essay, a review of The Patton Papers, 1885-1940, Bakshian applauds editor Martin Blumenson for allowing Patton's own words to control the direction of the narrative.
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The Man Who Would Be Hero
(summary)
In the following essay, a review of The Patton Papers, 1885-1940, Bunting compares Patton to other leading figures in the United States military during World War II.
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Harmon Memorial Lecture, 16 March 1972
(summary)
In the following essay, an address given to the United States Air Force Academy on March 16, 1972, Blumenson summarizes the life and complex character of Patton.
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The Poetry of General George S. Patton, Jr.
(summary)
In the following essay, Prioli offers a close reading of several pieces of Patton's verse, both published and unpublished.
- Beatrice
- A Soldier's Burial
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Meter-Rattling
(summary)
In the following essay, a review of The Poems of General George S. Patton, Jr., Kennedy observes that the poems engender an effect quite different from that which their author might have imagined.
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The Legend and the Man
(summary)
In the following essay, Blumenson explores the mythologizing of George S. Patton, Jr. after his death, attributing his legendary status to his charismatic leadership, embodiment of American ideals, and the posthumous glorification that transformed him from a controversial figure into an enduring symbol of military prowess and heroism.
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Prometheus Patton
(summary)
- Further Reading