illustration of a man looking out a window at a woman in a hat and dress walking her little dog

The Lady with the Pet Dog

by Anton Chekhov

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Student Question

What is the effect of Gurov being the central consciousness in "The Lady with the Pet Dog"? How would the story change if told from Anna's perspective?

Quick answer:

Gurov's perspective in "The Lady with the Pet Dog" offers a middle-aged man's cynical view of love, highlighting his experiences and attitudes towards women. This viewpoint emphasizes his transformation from a womanizer to someone capable of love. If the story were told from Anna's perspective, it would provide insight into her attraction to Gurov, her personal disappointments, and motivations, potentially offering a deeper understanding of her character and the dynamics of their relationship.

Expert Answers

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By placing Gurov at the center of the story, Chekhov is providing a middle-aged man's view of love and life. Gurov has become rather cynical, as life has not turned out quite the way he anticipated. Seeing things through the eyes of a young woman would help explain what she sees in the older man as well as reveal what disappointments she herself has experienced.

As Chekhov sets it up, the story lets us into many of the events experienced and sensations felt by Gurov. Something about him appeals to women, even though he looks down on them. Still he can't stop being a womanizer.

Anna's youth and freshness help account for Gurov's attraction to her, but what turns that to love? Anna seems drawn to Gurov as a more urban, worldly man, but is that really what motivates her? If we knew more about her early life, her husband, her dashed hopes of wedded bliss, maybe her reasons for going to Gurov would be clearer.

This is an intriguing question that gets us thinking about point of view. Switching perspectives in literature has a solid tradition. Virginia Woolf brilliantly re-imagined Shakespeare's Twelfth Night in her Orlando, for example. The mad, first Mrs. Rochester of Jane Eyre becomes the protagonist in Jean Rhys's Wide Sargasso Sea.

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