Student Question

Why does Sylvia Plath use tercets in "Lady Lazarus"?

Quick answer:

Sylvia Plath employs tercets in "Lady Lazarus" to effectively convey complex and intense emotions. Each three-line stanza encapsulates a distinct concept or event, often too horrific to fully describe. This structure allows for powerful imagery while giving readers space to reflect on the challenging experiences depicted, particularly those related to the Holocaust. The tercet form emphasizes the emotional weight and contemplation needed for each stanza.

Expert Answers

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Sylvia Plath's use of tercet, or group of three lines to a stanza, serves to express her difficult thoughts to the reader. In reading the poem, each stanza conveys some concept, or some event, whose expression can almost not be conveyed to the reader in words, the events are so horror-filled and difficult to describe. Thus the few words in each tercet create the powerful imagery of events and experiences of the holocaust. Each grouping of thought, each tercet, has space before the next begins, as if to give the reader a bit of an opportunity to ponder and absorb each hard experience being stated.

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