Student Question

Why is Coleridge's muse not providing him with much inspiration in "Kubla Khan"?

Quick answer:

Coleridge's inspiration for "Kubla Khan" did not come from a traditional muse but from a drug-induced dream. While ill, he took medicine that caused drowsiness and fell asleep reading about Kubla Khan. Upon waking, he attempted to capture the dream's details in writing but was interrupted. This interruption led to an incomplete recollection of the dream, which is why the poem lacks further inspiration.

Expert Answers

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This poem was not inspired by a muse in the classical sense of the term. In a note explaining the poem, Coleridge wrote that the idea for "Kubla Khan" came to him in a drug-induced dream-vision. He was very ill and was taking an "anodyne," or medicine, prescribed by his doctor. This medicine made him very drowsy, and he fell asleep while reading this sentence from Purchas's Pilgrimage, "Here the Khan Kubla commanded a palace to be built, and a stately garden thereunto. And thus ten miles of fertile ground were inclosed with a wall.'' When he awakened, he quickly wrote down everything he could remember of the dream. However, he was interrupted by business, and when he was able to return to the poem, he couldn't remember any more.

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